SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (9): 1439-1449.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2020.09.005
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Received:
2019-07-15
Online:
2020-09-10
Published:
2020-12-05
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CLC Number:
He Tianxiang, Huang Linya. Impact of High-speed Rail Network on Regional Economic Coordinated Development in Hunan Province Based on Empirical Analysis[J].SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA, 2020, 40(9): 1439-1449.
Table 1
Index system of coordinated development level of regional economy"
一级指标 | 二级指标 | 三级指标 | |
区域经济协同 发展水平(S) | 产业(IN) | 产业结构 | 第二产业比重 |
第三产业比重 | |||
产业规模 | 人均GDP | ||
人均消费品零售总额 | |||
人均实际利用外资 | |||
人均固定资产投资 | |||
市场(MA) | 政府效能 | 人均财政支出 | |
要素市场 | 职工平均工资 | ||
人均金融机构贷款总额 | |||
交通(TR) | 运输规模 | 人均客运量 | |
人均货运总量 | |||
运输基础 | 人均邮电业务量 | ||
每万人拥有公共汽车 | |||
创新(IV) | 创新投入 | 人均科技支出 | |
每百人科技从业人数 | |||
创新产出 | 专利申请数 |
Table 2
Degree centrality and middle centrality of high-speed railway network in Hunan"
排序 | 度数中心度(DC) | 中间中心度(BC) | |||||||||||
2009年 | 2014年 | 2017年 | 2009年 | 2014年 | 2017年 | ||||||||
1 | 长沙 | 0.44 | 长沙 | 0.88 | 长沙 | 1.33 | 长沙 | 0.22 | 长沙 | 0.33 | 长沙 | 0.38 | |
2 | 株洲 | 0.44 | 衡阳 | 0.55 | 株洲 | 0.78 | 株洲 | 0.22 | 株洲 | 0.22 | 株洲 | 0.25 | |
3 | 郴州 | 0.44 | 株洲 | 0.44 | 湘潭 | 0.78 | 衡阳 | 0.15 | 湘潭 | 0.15 | 湘潭 | 0.25 | |
4 | 衡阳 | 0.22 | 岳阳 | 0.44 | 衡阳 | 0.55 | 岳阳 | 0.15 | 岳阳 | 0.15 | 衡阳 | 0.2 | |
5 | 岳阳 | 0.11 | 湘潭 | 0.44 | 娄底 | 0.55 | 郴州 | 0.07 | 衡阳 | 0.15 | 娄底 | 0.18 | |
6 | 湘潭 | 0 | 郴州 | 0.44 | 岳阳 | 0.44 | 湘潭 | 0 | 怀化 | 0.15 | 怀化 | 0.18 | |
7 | 邵阳 | 0 | 娄底 | 0.44 | 郴州 | 0.44 | 邵阳 | 0 | 娄底 | 0.11 | 岳阳 | 0.16 | |
8 | 娄底 | 0 | 邵阳 | 0.33 | 邵阳 | 0.44 | 娄底 | 0 | 邵阳 | 0.07 | 邵阳 | 0.1 | |
9 | 怀化 | 0 | 怀化 | 0.33 | 怀化 | 0.33 | 怀化 | 0 | 郴州 | 0.07 | 郴州 | 0.06 | |
10 | 永州 | 0 | 永州 | 0.11 | 永州 | 0.11 | 永州 | 0 | 永州 | 0 | 永州 | 0.03 | |
平均值 | 0.17 | 0.44 | 0.58 | 0.08 | 0.14 | 0.18 |
Table 3
Moran’s I Index of regional economic synergy in Hunan "
年份 | Moran’s I | Z值 | P值 |
2009 | 0.292** | 2.316 | 0.020 |
2010 | 0.283** | 2.208 | 0.029 |
2011 | 0.353** | 2.572 | 0.014 |
2012 | 0.249** | 2.040 | 0.037 |
2013 | 0.249** | 2.052 | 0.034 |
2014 | 0.235** | 1.994 | 0.037 |
2015 | 0.247** | 2.024 | 0.035 |
2016 | 0.216** | 1.884 | 0.045 |
2017 | 0.128* | 1.425 | 0.093 |
Table 5
Space panel Dubin model estimation results"
变量 | 无控制变量SDM | 带控制变量SDM | |||
基于公式(6)的模型M1 | 基于公式(7)的模型M2 | 基于公式(6)的模型M3 | 基于公式(7)的模型M4 | ||
DC | 0.2306***(8.7133) | 0.2180***(10.6428) | |||
BC | 0.8496***(9.8326) | 0.8175***(12.3459) | |||
EI | 0.2560***(4.2969) | 0.2375***(4.0828) | |||
RD | 0.0728***(8.8047) | 0.0707***(9.2373) | |||
EA | 0.1283***(3.7669) | 0.1235***(3.8589) | |||
W*DC | ?68.8124***(?5.2101) | ?30.6894***(?2.8409) | |||
W*BC | ?124.6700***(?5.2695) | 9.9573***(0.4281) | |||
W*EI | ?361.8329***(?6.8598) | ?335.6772***(?6.8700) | |||
W*RD | 14.1128***(4.3247) | 16.9121***(5.1620) | |||
W*EA | ?23.3060***(?1.2893) | ?71.6839***(?4.0726) | |||
| 2318.9024***(5.9259) | 2283.6731***(6.6855) | 2170.1861***(8.0789) | 2123.1643***(9.2309) | |
R2 | 0.2226 | 0.2605 | 0.3917 | 0.4288 | |
271.5448 | 275.76711 | 299.4512 | 302.9704 |
Table 6
Decomposition of the spatial effect of high-speed rail on the coordinated development of regional economy"
变量 | 模型M1 | 模型M2 | 模型M3 | 模型M4 | |||||||
直接效应 | 间接效应 | 直接效应 | 间接效应 | 直接效应 | 间接效应 | 直接效应 | 间接效应 | ||||
DC | 0.1211*** (15.978) | ?0.0993*** (?10.627) | 0.1102*** (16.6067) | ?0.1047*** (?12.081) | |||||||
BC | 0.4203*** (18.806) | ?0.396*** (?15.733) | 0.385*** (19.7434) | ?0.4247*** (?17.4273) | |||||||
EI | 0.2104*** (9.2952) | ?0.0471*** (?1.2458) | 0.196*** (8.7028) | ?0.0405 (?1.063) | |||||||
RD | 0.0309*** (11.4736) | ?0.0407*** (?11.5713) | 0.0294*** (10.8784) | ?0.0407*** (?11.3564) | |||||||
EA | 0.0654*** (4.7555) | ?0.0595*** (?2.9797) | 0.0767*** (5.7851) | ?0.0469** (?2.4364) |
Table 7
Impact of high-speed rail on the coordinated development of Hunan regional economic subsystems"
解释变量 | IN | MA | TR | IV | |||||||
基于公式 (6)的M5 | 基于公式 (7)的M6 | 基于公式 (6)的M7 | 基于公式 (7)的M8 | 基于公式 (6)的M9 | 基于公式 (7)的M10 | 基于公式 (6)的M11 | 基于公式 (7)的M12 | ||||
DC | 0.2215*** (14.2859) | 0.1830*** (3.5639) | 0.2521*** (6.6845) | 0.2726*** (11.9199) | |||||||
BC | 0.8239*** (16.7362) | 1.0144*** (5.5079) | 0.8609*** (7.4236) | 1.1083*** (15.3601) | |||||||
EI | 0.4030*** (8.1284) | 0.3831*** (8.0963) | 0.1814 (0.9639) | 0.0855 (0.4545) | 0.0458 (0.4643) | 0.0147 (0.1485) | 0.5011*** (6.3347) | 0.5123*** (6.9673) | |||
RD | 0.0741*** (11.3718) | 0.0701*** (11.8041) | 0.0918*** (4.0114) | 0.0919*** (4.1507) | 0.0409*** (3.5699) | 0.0416*** (3.6927) | 0.1444*** (12.8615) | 0.1401*** (14.1914) | |||
EA | 0.2387*** (8.5574) | 0.2262*** (8.8209) | ?0.0283 (?0.2641) | ?0.0834 (?0.8155) | ?0.0892* (?1.5724) | ?0.0639 (1.1768) | 0.2818*** (6.4779) | 0.2430*** (6.2554) | |||
W*DC | ?43.1071*** (?4.8105) | ?55.0578* (?1.6374) | 57.2244*** (3.1852) | ?120.1748*** (?7.3893) | |||||||
W*BC | ?7.4640 (?0.4014) | 196.0083** (2.4519) | 68.7903* (1.7339) | ?166.3663*** (?5.4427) | |||||||
W*EI | ?194.5526*** (?5.4695) | ?151.4326*** (?4.4411) | ?1280.8452*** (?4.3184) | ?1389.0842*** (?4.7525) | ?428.0420*** (?4.1857) | ?491.9376*** (?4.7839) | 149.2343** (2.4777) | 279.4091*** (4.7113) | |||
W*RD | 20.4865*** (7.0435) | 22.6186*** (8.0592) | 4.4359 (0.4831) | 1.7961 (0.1908) | 1.9132 (0.3976) | 8.8721* (1.7546) | 5.7970 (1.5529) | 13.6598*** (3.7307) | |||
W*EA | ?79.6378*** (?4.7291) | ?131.5537*** (?7.8426) | 202.2450*** (2.8801) | 60.8391 (1.1909) | ?20.3978 (?0.7071) | 8.2606 (0.3198) | ?58.8731** (?2.4323) | ?140.4959*** (?6.0897) | |||
ρ | 1896.2880*** (11.3269) | 1812.7614*** (12.8073) | 2369.4757*** (4.2828) | 2355.5381*** (4.6437) | 2347.1326*** (4.7555) | 2339.8823*** (5.2941) | 2025.0619*** (10.3644) | 1917.3058*** (12.1376) | |||
R2 | 0.5869 | 0.6281 | 0.0879 | 0.1038 | 0.1232 | 0.1585 | 0.5644 | 0.6071 | |||
Log-l | 323.5134 | 329.0758 | 164.8225 | 166.9551 | 240.4386 | 241.4414 | 271.0668 | 279.9642 |
Table 8
Spatial spillover effect decomposition"
IN | MA | TR | IV | |||||||||
模型M5 | 模型M6 | 模型M7 | 模型M8 | 模型M9 | 模型M10 | 模型M11 | 模型M12 | |||||
直接效应 | DC | 0.1207*** (21.735) | 0.0947*** (4.5839) | 0.1014*** (9.4882) | 0.1625*** (18.532) | |||||||
BC | 0.4155*** (24.524) | 0.4135*** (6.913) | 0.3758*** (11.778) | 0.5901*** (24.0698) | ||||||||
EI | 0.2516*** (12.51) | 0.2341*** (11.992) | 0.3781*** (5.4673) | 0.3598*** (5.0481) | 0.1186*** (3.2236) | 0.1211*** (3.2452) | 0.2046*** (6.846) | 0.178*** (6.357) | ||||
RD | 0.0311*** (12.828) | 0.029*** (12.739) | 0.0405*** (4.7392) | 0.0418*** (5.0711) | 0.0183*** (4.2907) | 0.017*** (3.8855) | 0.0681*** (17.881) | 0.0655*** (19.1207) | ||||
EA | 0.1396*** (11.891) | 0.1502*** (14.059) | ?0.0591 (?1.3417) | ?0.0527 (?1.317) | ?0.0358 (?1.6086) | ?0.0302 (?1.499) | 0.1514*** (8.8034) | 0.1565*** (9.3315) | ||||
间接效应 | DC | ?0.1074*** (?13.801) | ?0.0778*** (?2.6916) | ?0.1372*** (?9.9294) | ?0.1127*** (?9.53) | |||||||
BC | ?0.4534*** (?21.192) | ?0.5417*** (?6.9229) | ?0.44*** (?11.184) | ?0.5506*** (?16.749) | ||||||||
EI | ?0.1633*** (?4.6232) | ?0.1645*** (?4.7509) | 0.1824 (1.4821) | 0.2588** (2.1228) | 0.0703 (1.1376) | 0.1001* (1.6678) | ?0.3026*** (?5.9867) | ?0.3558*** (?6.9609) | ||||
RD | ?0.0459*** (?14.181) | ?0.0456*** (?14.761) | ?0.0461*** (?3.9665) | ?0.0465*** (?4.276) | ?0.0208*** (?3.5283) | ?0.0226*** (?3.8063) | ?0.0775*** (?15.546) | ?0.0798*** (?17.444) | ||||
EA | ?0.1072*** (?5.9289) | ?0.0853*** (?5.1628) | ?0.0282 (?0.4242) | 0.0305 (0.5293) | 0.0493 (1.5203) | 0.0286 (0.9615) | ?0.1340*** (?5.244) | ?0.0915*** (?3.5984) |
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