SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (11): 1923-1931.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2022.11.007
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Zhang Zhonghao1,2(), Nie Tiantian1, Gao Yang3,4(
), Tan Shenghui1, Gao Jun1,2
Received:
2022-02-13
Revised:
2022-05-10
Online:
2022-11-30
Published:
2022-11-20
Contact:
Gao Yang
E-mail:zzh87@shnu.edu.cn;yanggao@cau.edu.cn
CLC Number:
Zhang Zhonghao, Nie Tiantian, Gao Yang, Tan Shenghui, Gao Jun. Ecological Security Assessment and Spatio-temporal Transition Characteristics in the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration[J].SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA, 2022, 42(11): 1923-1931.
Table 1
The index and their weights of ecological security evaluation in the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration
系统层 | 子系统层 | 准则层 | 指标层 | 属性 | 权重/% |
生态安全系统层 | 压力层 | 社会压力 | | 负 | 3.25 |
| 负 | 0.97 | |||
| 负 | 0.91 | |||
经济压力 | | 正 | 3.24 | ||
| 负 | 1.82 | |||
环境压力 | | 负 | 3.22 | ||
| 负 | 1.78 | |||
| 负 | 1.35 | |||
| 负 | 1.13 | |||
状态层 | 社会状态 | | 正 | 2.86 | |
| 负 | 2.24 | |||
| 正 | 1.94 | |||
经济状态 | | 正 | 5.46 | ||
| 正 | 5.08 | |||
| 正 | 4.27 | |||
环境状态 | | 正 | 8.38 | ||
| 正 | 8.12 | |||
| 正 | 4.23 | |||
| 正 | 3.59 | |||
响应层 | 社会响应 | | 正 | 9.06 | |
| 正 | 4.94 | |||
| 正 | 3.14 | |||
经济响应 | | 正 | 4.69 | ||
| 正 | 4.59 | |||
| 正 | 4.03 | |||
环境响应 | | 正 | 2.65 | ||
| 正 | 1.74 | |||
| 正 | 1.32 |
Table 2
The evaluation classification criterion of ecological security in Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration
等级 | 等级名称 | 突变级数法 | 常规值 | |
目标层 | 目标层 | |||
I | 理想状态 | (0.990 ~ 1.000) | >0.8 | |
II | 安全 | [0.977 ~ 0.990) | [0.6 ~ 0.8) | |
III | 较安全 | [0.960 ~ 0.977) | [0.4 ~ 0.6) | |
IV | 较不安全 | [0.931 ~ 0.960) | [0.2 ~ 0.4) | |
V | 极不安全 | (0.920 ~ 0.931) | <0.2 |
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