SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (11): 1932-1942.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2022.11.008
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Guo Fuyou1(), Gao Siqi2, Zhang Quanjing1, Zhang Yanjun1, Jiang Zhengju1
Received:
2021-11-28
Revised:
2022-03-24
Online:
2022-11-30
Published:
2022-11-20
CLC Number:
Guo Fuyou, Gao Siqi, Zhang Quanjing, Zhang Yanjun, Jiang Zhengju. Spatio-temporal Heterogeneity Characteristics of Industrial Ecological Transformation in Restricted Development Zones of Shandong from the Perspective of Multi-source Data[J].SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA, 2022, 42(11): 1932-1942.
Table 1
The development status evaluation index system of industrial ecological transformation in the restricted development zone of Shandong
系统层(权重) | 准则层变量(权重) | 指标层 | 指标意义 | 权重 |
产业发展态势A (0.1931) | 产业运行A1(0.1470) | GDP增长率 A11 | 反映经济增长水平 | 0.0153 |
外资依存度 A12 | 反映外资利用水平 | 0.1114 | ||
固定资产投资总额 A13 | 反映投资强度 | 0.0202 | ||
产业结构A2(0.0461) | 农业/林业经济占GDP比重 A21 | 反映第一产业发展水平 | 0.0378 | |
二三产业增加值总额/GDP A22 | 反映二三产业发展水平 | 0.0083 | ||
生态环境 发展态势B (0.2669) | 资源利用B1(0.0531) | 单位产值农林播种面积 B11 | 反映耕地利用效益 | 0.0443 |
单位产值化肥施用强度 B12 | 反映土地产出效益 | 0.0087 | ||
生态本底B2(0.1234) | 植被覆盖度 B21 | 反映环境保育水平 | 0.0126 | |
人均农田防护林面积 B22 | 反映环境保育水平 | 0.1108 | ||
环境污染B3(0.0175) | 单位产值PM2.5年均质量浓度 B31 | 反映环境污染水平 | 0.0175 | |
环境治理B4(0.0729) | 环境污染治理投资占GDP比重 B41 | 反映环境治理水平 | 0.0729 | |
社会民生 发展态势C (0.5400) | 生活质量C1(0.2832) | 人均绿化面积 C11 | 反映居民生活质量 | 0.1548 |
人均社会消费品零售总额 C12 | 反映市场消费能力 | 0.0911 | ||
教育/科学技术支出占财政支出比重 C13 | 反映科技支持力度 | 0.0374 | ||
民生改善C2(0.2568) | 人均城乡居民储蓄存款余额 C21 | 反映社会整体富裕水平 | 0.0969 | |
人均地方财政收入 C22 | 反映居民富裕程度 | 0.1599 |
Table 2
The total scores of industrial ecological subsystems in the restricted development zone of Shandong in 2006-2018
年份 | 产业发展 | 生态环境 | 社会民生 | |||||||||||
鲁西北 | 鲁西南 | 东部沿海 | 限制开发区 | 鲁西北 | 鲁西南 | 东部沿海 | 限制开发区 | 鲁西北 | 鲁西南 | 东部沿海 | 限制开发区 | |||
2006 | 0.0440 | 0.0511 | 0.0655 | 0.0536 | 0.0844 | 0.0806 | 0.0719 | 0.0790 | 0.0632 | 0.0492 | 0.1314 | 0.0813 | ||
2007 | 0.0356 | 0.0429 | 0.0549 | 0.0445 | 0.0752 | 0.0785 | 0.0701 | 0.0746 | 0.0777 | 0.0647 | 0.1448 | 0.0958 | ||
2008 | 0.0478 | 0.0463 | 0.0604 | 0.0515 | 0.0743 | 0.0658 | 0.0725 | 0.0709 | 0.0801 | 0.0677 | 0.1484 | 0.0988 | ||
2009 | 0.0433 | 0.0491 | 0.0634 | 0.0519 | 0.0893 | 0.0781 | 0.0812 | 0.0829 | 0.0775 | 0.0639 | 0.1473 | 0.0962 | ||
2010 | 0.0510 | 0.0493 | 0.0671 | 0.0558 | 0.0853 | 0.0700 | 0.0765 | 0.0772 | 0.0743 | 0.0608 | 0.1434 | 0.0928 | ||
2011 | 0.0591 | 0.0552 | 0.0976 | 0.0706 | 0.0948 | 0.0772 | 0.0795 | 0.0839 | 0.0788 | 0.0678 | 0.1471 | 0.0979 | ||
2012 | 0.0651 | 0.0566 | 0.0852 | 0.0689 | 0.0949 | 0.0722 | 0.0808 | 0.0826 | 0.0852 | 0.0776 | 0.1508 | 0.1045 | ||
2013 | 0.0461 | 0.0436 | 0.0568 | 0.0488 | 0.1071 | 0.0864 | 0.0857 | 0.0931 | 0.0757 | 0.0583 | 0.1453 | 0.0931 | ||
2014 | 0.0537 | 0.0580 | 0.0785 | 0.0634 | 0.0961 | 0.0823 | 0.0811 | 0.0865 | 0.0967 | 0.0808 | 0.1703 | 0.1159 | ||
2015 | 0.0549 | 0.0638 | 0.0986 | 0.0725 | 0.1176 | 0.0940 | 0.0882 | 0.0999 | 0.0787 | 0.0738 | 0.1420 | 0.0982 | ||
2016 | 0.0570 | 0.0523 | 0.0875 | 0.0656 | 0.0896 | 0.0767 | 0.0611 | 0.0758 | 0.1095 | 0.0882 | 0.1787 | 0.1255 | ||
2017 | 0.0383 | 0.0470 | 0.0502 | 0.0452 | 0.1030 | 0.0832 | 0.0668 | 0.0844 | 0.0992 | 0.0860 | 0.1699 | 0.1184 | ||
2018 | 0.0604 | 0.0618 | 0.0708 | 0.0643 | 0.0988 | 0.0760 | 0.0708 | 0.0819 | 0.0772 | 0.0614 | 0.1371 | 0.0919 |
Table 3
Obstacle degree of criterion layer of industrial ecological transformation in the restricted development zone of Shandong in 2006-2018
障碍因素 | 2006年 | 2012年 | 2018年 | |||||||||||
鲁西北 | 鲁西南 | 东部沿海 | 限制开发区 | 鲁西北 | 鲁西南 | 东部沿海 | 限制开发区 | 鲁西北 | 鲁西南 | 东部沿海 | 限制开发区 | |||
产业运行 | 3.98 | 3.64 | 13.42 | 7.02 | 4.27 | 3.91 | 11.42 | 6.53 | 2.90 | 2.89 | 13.09 | 6.30 | ||
产业结构 | 14.60 | 13.68 | 4.54 | 10.94 | 12.74 | 13.28 | 4.76 | 10.26 | 14.50 | 13.44 | 4.01 | 10.65 | ||
资源利用 | 3.94 | 3.25 | 5.25 | 4.15 | 5.48 | 5.30 | 6.78 | 5.85 | 3.23 | 3.14 | 5.10 | 3.82 | ||
生态本底 | 9.05 | 11.44 | 12.84 | 11.11 | 10.13 | 12.96 | 12.72 | 11.93 | 11.49 | 13.29 | 15.08 | 13.29 | ||
环境污染 | 1.01 | 0.86 | 0.34 | 0.73 | 1.22 | 1.02 | 0.50 | 0.92 | 0.99 | 0.84 | 0.41 | 0.74 | ||
环境治理 | 8.54 | 7.19 | 8.56 | 8.10 | 5.93 | 5.28 | 7.65 | 6.29 | 6.36 | 6.62 | 7.19 | 6.72 | ||
生活质量 | 29.65 | 29.92 | 26.41 | 28.66 | 28.30 | 27.18 | 25.32 | 26.93 | 29.61 | 29.17 | 26.39 | 28.39 | ||
民生改善 | 29.23 | 30.03 | 28.65 | 29.30 | 31.93 | 31.08 | 30.86 | 31.29 | 30.92 | 30.61 | 28.73 | 30.09 |
Table 4
Obstacle degree of industrial ecological transformation in the restricted development zone of Shandong in 2006-2018
年份 | A11 | A12 | A13 | A21 | A22 | B11 | B12 | B21 | B22 | B31 | B41 | C11 | C12 | C13 | C21 | C22 |
注:变量含义同表1。 | ||||||||||||||||
2006 | 0.61 | 11.63 | 1.74 | 3.38 | 0.59 | 3.75 | 0.21 | 0.56 | 10.25 | 0.80 | 8.02 | 15.00 | 9.61 | 4.43 | 10.86 | 18.55 |
2012 | 1.61 | 9.83 | 1.21 | 3.99 | 0.25 | 5.37 | 0.33 | 0.47 | 11.34 | 0.98 | 6.06 | 15.98 | 8.88 | 2.35 | 11.36 | 20.00 |
2018 | 1.12 | 11.13 | 1.52 | 2.91 | 0.24 | 3.48 | 0.12 | 0.43 | 12.55 | 0.80 | 6.64 | 16.59 | 9.77 | 2.37 | 10.72 | 19.59 |
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