论文

Concept and Quantitative Assessment of Advantage Value of Regional Virtual Water Strategy(AVRVWS)

Expand
  • 1. Resources Environment and Tourism Management Department, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang, Hunan 4210081;
    2. College of Resource and Environment, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081

Received date: 2008-04-15

  Revised date: 2008-08-11

  Online published: 2009-01-20

Abstract

Advantage Value of Regional Virtual Water Strategy(AVRVWS) is defined to estimate the feasibility of implementing virtual water strategy and the regional economic, social and ecological effects to different regions under virtual water strategy background all over the world.The connotation and impact factors of AVRVWS are analyzed afterwards, then an assessment index system including 12 indices is established, which consists of four aspects: supply of water resources, demand of non-agricultural water resources, water resources management and development of agriculture.And the grades of AVRVWS of 31 provinces in China are calculated.The assessment results demonstrate that the grades of AVRVWS in China have notable regional discrepancy.Most of the provinces have the medium grades of AVRVWS, the grades in east China are higher than those the west region, and the grades in the south and north are higher than those of the central region.The grades of AVRVWS in Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Beijing, Tianjin in North China and Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Zhejiang, Fujian, Hunan, Jiangxi, Shanghai in the south eastern China is the highest in China, so they are the key regions of the virtual strategy research and practice in China.

Cite this article

ZOU Jun, YANG Yu-rong, HUANG Chi-qin . Concept and Quantitative Assessment of Advantage Value of Regional Virtual Water Strategy(AVRVWS)[J]. SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA, 2009 , 29(1) : 78 -82 . DOI: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2009.01.78

References

[1] 沈珍瑶,杨志峰,刘昌明.水资源的天然可再生能力及其与更新速率之间的关系[J].地理科学,2002,22(2):162~165.
[2] 孙 力,安 刚,高枞亭,等.中国东北地区地表水资源与气候变化关系的研究[J].地理科学,2004,24(1):42~49.
[3] 吴泉源,孟凡海.龙口市水资源优化调度系统的设计与应用研究[J].地理科学,2002,22(5):626~630.
[4] 邓 伟,翟金良,闫敏华.水空间管理与水资源的可持续性[J].地理科学,2003,23(4):385~390.
[5] 李同升,徐冬平.基于SD模型下的流域水资源-社会经济系统时空协同分析——以渭河流域关中段为例[J].地理科学,2006,26(5):551~556.
[6] 姚士谋,陈 爽,年福华,等.城市化过程中水资源利用保护问题探索——以长江下游若干城市为例[J].地理科学,2008,28(1):22~27.
[7] Hoekstra A Y.perspectives on water:A Model based Exploration of the Future[M].The Netherlands:International BOOKS,Utrecht,1998.
[8] 程国栋.虚拟水:中国水资源安全战略的新思路[J].中国科学院院刊,2003,(4):260~265.
[9] Hoekstra A Y,P Q Hung.Virtual water trade:A quantification of virtual water flows between nations in relation to international crop trade[C].//Value of Water Research Report Serie No.11.Netherlands,Delft:UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education,2003.
[10] A K Chapagain,A Y Hoekstra.Virtual water flows between nations in relation to trade in livestock and livestock products [C].//Value of Water Research Report Serie No.13.Netherlands,Delft:UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education,2003.
[11] A K Chapagain,A Y Hoekstra.The water needed to have the Dutch drink coffee [C].//Value of Water Research Report Serie No.13.Netherlands,Delft:UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education,2003.
[12] 徐中民,龙爱华,张志强.虚拟水的理论方法及其在甘肃省的应用[J].地理学报,2003,58(6):861~869.
[13] 赵 军,付金霞.虚拟水理论在河西走廊的应用研究[J].人民黄河,2006,28(2)38~40.
[14] 龙爱华,徐中民,张志强.虚拟水理论方法与西北4省(区)虚拟水实证研究[J].地球科学进展,2004,19(4):577~584.
[15] 王红瑞,王军红.中国畜产品的虚拟水含量[J].环境科学,2006,27(4)609~615.
[16] 王新华.中部四省虚拟水贸易的初步研究[J].中国农村水利水电,2004,(9):30~33.
[17] Allan J A.virtual water:a long term solution for water short Middle Eastern economies?.http://www.soas.ac.uk/Geography/WaterIssues/OccasionalPapers/home.html,2006-12-01.
[18] 柳长顺,陈 献,刘昌明.虚拟水交易:解决中国水资源短缺与粮食安全的一种选择[J].资源科学,2005,27(2):10~15.
[19] 马 静,汪党献.虚拟水贸易在我国粮食安全问题中的应用[J].水科学进展,2006,17(1):102~107.
[20] 程 江,杨 凯,赵 军,等.上海中心城区河流水系百年变化及影响因素分析[J].地理科学,2007,27(1):85~91.
[21] 袁 雯,杨 凯,吴建平.城市化进程中平原河网地区河流结构特征及其分类方法探讨[J].地理科学,2007,27(3):401~405.
[22] 尹义星,许有鹏,陈 莹.基于复杂性测度的中国洪灾受灾面积变化研究[J].地理科学,2008,28(2):241~276.
[23] 赵万羽,陈亚宁.塔里木河下游断流河道整治引发的生态问题与重建对策分析[J].地理科学,2008,28(4):496~500.
[24] A Y Hoekstra ,A K Chapagain.Water footprints of nations:Water use by people as a function of their consumption pattern[J].Water Resource Manage,2006,(10):35-41.
[25] 王新华,徐中民,龙爱华.中国2000年水足迹的初步计算分析[J].冰川冻土,2005,27(5):774~780.
[26] 王新华,徐中民,李应海.甘肃省2003年的水足迹评价[J].自然资源学报,2005,20(6):909~915.
[27] 毛德华,李景保,彭际作,等.湖南省洪涝灾害研究[M]长沙:湖南师范大学出版社,2000:3~4.
Outlines

/