Based on the data analysis of materials collected from 785 question-and-answer surveys in Guangdong ,the paper obtains some main characteristic of technology innovation within Small and middle enterprises (SMEs) and regional environment and draws some conclusions as follow: 1) Technology innovative ability of those SMEs in Guangdong has gained a significant improvement, at the same time, innovation output performance such as patent level is pool; 2) Most of the SMEs choose cooperation strategy and simulated strategy as their own technology innovative strategy; 3) Supplied merchant and custom play an important role in innovative network, but high school, research institution and agency service institution have less role; 4) To improve technology and administration level is the main innovative motivation for those SMEs, but the shortage of skilled work force, new technology and law environment is the restricted condition of Guangdong innovative environment ; 5) Most of the SMEs hold optimism attitude for Guangdong Province and think that Zhujiang (Pearl) River Delta is their first choice for industrial investment in future.
QIAN Qing-Lan, CHEN Ying-Niao, DONG Xiao-Min
. Technology Innovation Within Small and Middle Enterprises and Regional Environment[J]. SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA, 2008
, 28(4)
: 488
-495
.
DOI: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2008.04.488
[1] 樊 杰、吕 昕、詹世平. 中小企业技术创新与区域经济发展[M]. 北京:中国科学技术出版社,2004. 1~5.
[2] Cook P.1998. Regional system of innovation: an evolutionary perspective. Environment and Planning,30:63-84
[3] Ahern, R., 1993. Implications of strategic alliances for small R&D intensive firms. Environment and Planning 25, 1511–1526.
[4] Edquist. C. 1997. System of Innovation: Technologies, Institutions and Organization. London: Printer.
[5] Gregory N Stock, Noel P Creis, Willam A Fischer. 2002. Firm size and dynamic technological innovation,22:537-549.
[6] Porter M. 1998. Clusters and the new economics of competition. Harvard business review,11:77-90.
[7] Richard R Nelson, Katherine Nelson.2002. Technology, Institutions, and Innovation Systems. Research Policy,31:265-272.
[8] Freeman C.1991. Networks of innovators: a synthesis of research issues. Research Policy, 20:499-514.
[9] 傅家骥. 技术创新——中国企业发展之路[M]. 北京:企业管理出版社,2001.23~35.
[10] 陈凤杰. 中小企业创新[M]. 大连:东北财经大学出版社,2002. 32~39.
[11] 冯德连. 中小企业技术创新的价值判断与模型分析 [J]. 中国软科学,2000(11):78~82.
[12] 张 颖,张 欣. 我国中小企业技术创新能力指标体系的构建及评价方法[J]. 湖南工程学院学报,2005,15(3):10~12.
[13] 何淳宽. 中小企业技术创新的特点与模式[J]. 国际技术经济研究,2000(3):38~45.
[14] 王缉慈,童 昕. 简论我国地方企业集群的研究意义[J]. 经济地理,2001(5):550~553.
[15] 安同良,方 艳,等. 中国制造业企业技术创新的障碍与对策[J]. 经济理论与经济管理,2005(7):41~43.
[16] 王缉慈. 创新的空间——企业集群与区域发展[M]. 北京:北京大学出版社,2001. 41~59.
[17] 2007广东省成长型中小工业企业评价研究报告[M].2007.
[18] 张炳申,匡志远,钟庆才. 广东中小企业问卷调查分析与思考[J]. 南方经济,2000(8):8~11.
[19] 陆立军. 浙江省1162家民营科技企业问卷调查与分析报告[J]. 科研管理,2003,24(2):102.