A STUDY ON TRANSMISSION OF SELENIUM IN SOIL-PLANT SYSTEM—1.SELENIUM IN SOME NATURAL SOIL IN CHINA

Expand
  • Institute of Geography, Academia Sinica

Online published: 1985-05-20

Abstract

In order to study the transmission of Se in soil-plant system,the author collected 62 samples from 11 typically natural soil profiles in different natural zones in China,measured Se content in them and other properties,respectively,analysed the distribution of Se in soil profiles and calculated its enrichment coefficient (EF),and then discussed the correlation of Se content to soil proprties and the origination of Se. Based on EF>1 and the close correlation of Se with I content,it is noted that Se accumulation originated from an external source is absolutely not negligible quantity in the enrichment.Through studing the samples,it is found that there are obviously correlations of Se with organic matter content in soil of disease region and Se with R2O3 content in soil of no-disease region.These factors show that the combined forms of Se in soil of the two kinds of region above are so different that they effect certainly on the"efficiency"of Se and its transmission in soil-plant system.

Cite this article

Zheng Daxian, Li Ribang, Tan Jianan . A STUDY ON TRANSMISSION OF SELENIUM IN SOIL-PLANT SYSTEM—1.SELENIUM IN SOME NATURAL SOIL IN CHINA[J]. SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA, 1985 , 5(3) : 209 -217 . DOI: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.1985.03.209

References

[1] Rosenfield and Beath《SELENIUM》Academic Press, New York, 1964
[2] Umesh.C. Gupta, K.A. Winter, The Selenium content of soil grain and the effect of applied lime and S on Se in plant, Canadian J. Soil Sci. 1975, Vol.55, No 2
[3] N.Well, Selenium in soil profiles, New Zealand Journal of Science, 1967, Vo1.10, Nol
[4] J.Kubota et al., Selenium in corns in U.S.A, 1.Agric Food Chem, 1967, Vo1.15, p448-453
[5] Paul Lindberg et.al., Selenium in forage and soil from different regions in Sweden, Acta Agri, Scandinavia 1970, Vo1.20, p133
[6] 中国科学院地理研究所环境与地方病组,我国克山病区硒从外环境到人的传输,营养学报,1982, Vo1.4,No3
[7] P.N. Sohanpour et.al., Effect of nitroge fertilization of dryland wheat on grain selenium concentration, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. 1. 1982, Vo146, No. 2
[8] Earle E.Cary et.al., Reaction of Selenite-Se appied to the soil that prbducl Se-low forage Soil Sci. Soc. Pro. Am. 1967, Vo131, p21-25
[9] E.E.Cary et.al., The stability of Se in defferent forms applied to the Se-low soil, Soil Sci. Soc.Pro. Am.,1969, Vo133, No 4
[10] Gissel-Nielson, Effect of texture and pH of soil on uptake of applied Se by plant, J.Agric and Food Chem.,1971, Voll9, No 6
[11] D.L. Canter et.al., Effect of phosphate fertilizer on Se content of Alfalfa, Soil Sci.Soc.Am. Pros 1972,Vol36, p624
[12] E.B.Davies et.al Uptake of natural and applied Se by various hebages(I)(I),New Zealand J.Agri.Res, 1966, Vol 6,Not、No 3
[13] C.1.Asher et.al., Selenium transportation in root system of Tomato, Journal of exp. botany, 1977, Vo128, No103
[14] G.W. Butter, et.al., Uptake and metabolism of inorganic Se7s by Spirodeta oligorrhiza Australian J.Biological Sic.,1967, Vo120, No 1
[15] M.Singh et.al., Effect of Se and S on the growth and chemical composition of Roya,Soil Science 1980,Vo1129, No 4
[16] J.W.Hamilton et.al.,Se-uptake and the transform of some crops,Agronomy 1.1967,Vo1 55,No 6
[17] J.H.Watkinson, Selenium in soils and animal health, International Soil Contevence,New Zealand,1962, A3, P1-7
[18] Mahendra Singh et.al., Selenium distribution of soils in some bioclimatical zones in Hargana, Indian J.Agric. Sci.,1978
[19] 唐诵六、戎捷,二氧化钦用于检验土壤中金属元素的背景值,1979,待发表
[20] 戎捷等,广州附近土壤中元素背景值的估测,环境中若干元素的自然背景值及其研究方法,科学出版社,1982, p35-39
[21] J.LAG, E.Steinnes, The geographical distribution of Se and As in humus horizon in forest soils in Norway, Geoderma, 1978, Vo120, No l
[22] A.H.维诺格拉多夫,土壤中稀有和扩散元素的地球化学,周启诱译,申国科学院出版,1952
[23] M.Levesgue, The distribution of seleium in profiles in Canadian soils, Can. 1. Soil Science, 1974,Vo154, p63-68
Outlines

/