基于文献分析的土地退化评价指标研究

doi:10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2008.03.425

地理科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 425-430.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2008.03.425

基于文献分析的土地退化评价指标研究

许宁^1,2, 郭旭东¹, 洪友堂², 张聪³, 董华²

1. 中国土地勘测规划院国土资源部土地利用重点实验室, 北京 100035;
2. 中国地质大学土地科学技术学院, 北京 100083;
3. 中国地质大学地球科学与资源学院, 北京 100083

收稿日期:2007-04-17 修回日期:2007-08-09 出版日期:2008-05-20 发布日期:2008-05-20
通讯作者: 郭旭东,博士,研究员。E-mail: guoxudong@mail.clspi.org.cn E-mail:guoxudong@mail.clspi.org.cn
作者简介:许宁(1982- ),男,四川成都人,硕士研究生,目前主要从事土地资源遥感应用研究。E-mail: x_ning520@yahoo.com.cn
基金资助:
:"国土资源部百名优秀青年科技人才计划"项目、国家自然科学基金(40201004)项目资助。

Study on Land Degradation Assessment Indicators based on Literature Analysis

XU Ning^1,2, GUO Xu-Dong¹, HONG You-Tang², ZHANG Cong³, DONG Hua²

1. Key Laboratory of Land Use, Ministry of Land and Resources, China Land Surveying & Planning Institute, Beijing 100035;
2. School of Land Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083;
3. School of Earth Science and Resource, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083

Received:2007-04-17 Revised:2007-08-09 Online:2008-05-20 Published:2008-05-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 中英文献综合统计,土地退化评价应用频次较高的指标有植被盖度、坡度、经济收入水平、有机质含量和土地利用类型等;土壤侵蚀应用频次较高的有植被因子、坡度、地貌类型、有机质含量和土地利用类型等;沙化有植被覆盖度、沙地占地率、土地利用类型、有机质含量、人口数量等。土地退化、土壤侵蚀和沙化遥感监测指标也集中在植被盖度、坡度、土地利用类型等指标。

Abstract: The monitoring and assessment indicators of land degradation play a very important role in protecting and using land resources. In this paper, the authors respectively search the literatures on land degradation, soil erosion and desertification which were published at home and abroad, and then the authors record, count and analyze the indicators selected from those literatures based on the method of bibliometrics. The result indicates that these indicators can be divided into six classes, including soil, vegetation, society and economy, zoology and biology, climate and topography. According to the analysis result, vegetation cover, slope gradient, level of income, organic substance content and type of land use, etc. are frequently used in Chinese and English literatures about land degradation assessment, meanwhile vegetation factor, slope gradient, type of topography, organic substance content and type of land use are frequently used in the literatures about soil erosion assessment, and vegetation cover, percent of sandy land, type of land use, organic substance content, population, etc. are frequently used in literatures about desertification assessment. And for remote sensing monitoring, the high frequency indicators include vegetation cover, slope gradient, type of land use, etc.

中图分类号:

F323.211

许宁, 郭旭东, 洪友堂, 张聪, 董华. 基于文献分析的土地退化评价指标研究[J]. 地理科学, 2008, 28(3): 425-430.

XU Ning, GUO Xu-Dong, HONG You-Tang, ZHANG Cong, DONG Hua. Study on Land Degradation Assessment Indicators based on Literature Analysis[J]. SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA, 2008, 28(3): 425-430.

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基于文献分析的土地退化评价指标研究

Study on Land Degradation Assessment Indicators based on Literature Analysis

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