地理科学 ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 16-22.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2013.01.16

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城镇化质量与城镇化规模的协调性研究——以江苏省为例

张春梅1,2(), 张小林1, 吴启焰1, 李红波1   

  1. 1.南京师范大学地理科学学院,江苏 南京210046
    2.淮阴师范学院城市与环境学院,江苏 淮安223300
  • 收稿日期:2012-05-05 修回日期:2012-09-18 出版日期:2013-01-20 发布日期:2013-01-20
  • 作者简介:

    作者简介:张春梅(1974-),女,江苏东海人,博士研究生,讲师,主要从事城乡发展与区域规划研究。E-mail:564129355@qq.com

  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(41071114)、2012年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金(12YJAZH159)资助

The Coordination About Quality and Scale of Urbanization: Case Study of Jiangsu Province

Chun-mei ZHANG1,2(), Xiao-lin ZHANG1, Qi-yan WU1, Hong-bo LI1   

  1. 1. School of Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210046, China
    2. School of Urban and Environment Science, Huaiyin Normal University, Huaian, Jiangsu 223300, China
  • Received:2012-05-05 Revised:2012-09-18 Online:2013-01-20 Published:2013-01-20

摘要:

城镇化质量和规模是城镇化进程的2个方面,二者相互依赖相互制约,认清其间的关系对健康城镇化建设具有重要意义。在界定二者概念的基础上,通过构建测评指标体系对其进行测度,然后基于改进的象限图分类识别方法对江苏省13个地级市两者之间的协调发展关系进行分析,结果表明:① 江苏省城镇化质量和规模之间的协调发展关系逐渐由低水平向高水平、由城镇化质量滞后规模程度较大的滞后型经城镇化质量与规模协调型向城镇化质量超前规模程度较大的超前型转变;② 江苏省城镇化质量和规模之间的协调发展关系存在着明显的苏南、苏中和苏北的空间分异。在此基础上提出当前江苏省城镇化规模滞后于城镇化质量的现象值得关注,同时要因地制宜地分类指导城镇化建设。

关键词: 城镇化质量, 城镇化规模, 协调性, 江苏省

Abstract:

With the rapid progress of urbanization in China, a series of problems such as the traffic congestion, resource depletion, environmental pollution, ecological damage, etc., have become increasingly serious. At this time, the central government of China proposes the goal of "promoting the healthy development of urbanization". In this historical background, the problem of the healthy development of China becomes the research focus of domestic and foreign scholars. In this article, from the perspective of the coordination about the quality and scale of urbanization, the health conditions of the process of urbanization in Jiangsu are analyzed in order to provide the basis for the government to develop the macro-control policies and a reference for the other parts of China. Quality and scale is two aspects of the urbanization process, which are dependent and restraint each other. Recognizing their relationships is important for healthy urbanization. On the basis of defining the concept of quality and scale of urbanization, the quality and scale of urbanization about 13 provincial cities in Jiangsu Province are measured by the evaluation index system, then the coordinated development relations between them are analyzed by the improved quadrant method of classification and recognition. The result shows that: First, the coordinated developing relations between quality and scale of urbanization in Jiangsu are gradually turning to the high level from the low level and changing to the coordination type from the larger delay-type of quality urbanization and to the larger ahead-type of quality urbanization from the coordination type. Second, there are apparent spatial heterogeneities of southern and middle and northern Jiangsu in the coordinated developing relations between quality and scale of urbanization. On the basis of them, the phenomenon of scale lagging behind quality of urbanization in Jiangsu is worthy of attention now, at the same time, the varied development policies of urbanization are necessary to guide the building of the urbanization according to local conditions.

Key words: quality of urbanization, scale of urbanization, interactive coordination, Jiangsu Province

中图分类号: 

  • F290