地理科学 ›› 2015, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 11-18.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2015.01.11

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信息时代的地理学与人文地理学创新

甄峰1, 秦萧2(), 席广亮2   

  1. 1.南京大学建筑与城市规划学院,江苏 南京 210093
    2.南京大学地理与海洋科学学院,江苏 南京 210093
  • 收稿日期:2014-11-15 修回日期:2014-12-23 出版日期:2015-01-15 发布日期:2015-01-15
  • 作者简介:

    作者简介:甄峰(1973-),男,陕西汉中人,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要从事信息地理与智慧城市研究。E-mail: zhenfeng@nju.edu.cn

  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(40971094)、教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划资助

The Innovation of Geography and Human Geography in the Information Era

Feng ZHEN1, Xiao QIN2(), Guang-liang XI2   

  1. 1. School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China
    2. College of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, China
  • Received:2014-11-15 Revised:2014-12-23 Online:2015-01-15 Published:2015-01-15

摘要:

在分析信息技术与地理学相关研究的基础上,重点讨论了中国人文地理学的发展与创新问题,包括基于大数据应用的方法革新、流动空间分析的框架、人地关系理论体系与应用研究等内容。未来中国人文地理学的发展,一方面要打破传统的学科框架,积极吸纳相关学科理论、方法和技术方面的创新成果,构建信息时代人文地理学理论与方法体系;另一方面,要立足中国国情与特色,紧扣国家战略,增强人文地理解决问题的能力,加强面向问题的综合应用研究。

关键词: 信息技术, 人文地理, 大数据, 流动空间, 人地关系

Abstract:

The impacts of information and telecommunication technology (ICT) on geographic progress and the innovation of theories and methods in geography are very popular research topics for geography and other related disciplines in the past 30 years. With wide application of next-generation information technology, geography will face with many opportunities in the future. There is more important academic value and practical significance to discuss theoretical system innovation of geography, especially human geography. Based on analysis of related studies of ICT and geography, this article pays more attention to discuss the development and innovation of Chinese human geography including methodological innovation based application of big data, analysis framework of space of flows, Man-land relationship with theory system and application, etc. As to the development of Chinese human geography in the future, on the one hand, it needs to break up framework of traditional discipline to foster a new theoretical and methodological system of human geography in the information era with integrating innovation works of other related disciplines including theories, methods and technology. On the other hand, some steps also should be done to enhance ability to solve problems for human geography and comprehensive application according to Chinese characteristics and national strategies.

Key words: information and telecommunication technology (ICT), human geography, big data, space of flows, man-land relationship

中图分类号: 

  • K901