地理科学 ›› 1998, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (4): 312-319.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.1998.04.312

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

北极Svalbard地区气候变化特征及其与青藏高原对比

康世昌1, 姚檀栋1, 秦大河1, 阎宇平2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院兰州冰川冻土研究所冰芯与寒区环境开放实验室, 兰州 730000;
    2. 中国科学院兰州高原大气物理研究所, 兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:1997-07-11 修回日期:1997-11-12 出版日期:1998-07-20 发布日期:1998-07-20
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院“冰冻圈动态变化基础研究”特别支持项目,兰州冰川冻土研究所冰芯与寒区环境开放实验室特别资助

CHARACTERISTICS OF CLIMATIC CHANGE IN SVALBARD IN THE ARCTIC AND COMPARISON WITH THE QINGHAI-XIZANG PLATEAU

Kang Shichang1, Yao Tandong1, Qin Dahe1, Yan Yuping2   

  1. 1. Laboratory of Ice Core and Cold Regions Environment, Lanzhou Institute of Glaciology and Geocryology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000;
    2. Lanzhou Institute of Plateau Atmospheric Physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000
  • Received:1997-07-11 Revised:1997-11-12 Online:1998-07-20 Published:1998-07-20

摘要: 通过分析Svalbard地区近80a来的气候变化表明,其总趋势为缓慢变暖,但70年代后期Svalbard地区的降温是全球升温的一个例外。同时对典型台站的分析得出:Svalbard地区与青藏高原气候变化存在着一定的相关性,但局地的气候变化原因导致了两地之间的某些差异。

Abstract: Characteristics of climatic change in Svalbard area in the last 80 year are analyzed, the general tendency is to get warm slowly. But the decreasing of temperature is an exception in the background of global temperature rising since mid 1970s in Svalbard area. By analyzing temperature and precipitation at typical stations in the last 40 years, it is concluded that there is a good correlation in climatic change between Svalbard area and the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, though there are differences because of local climatic change.

中图分类号: 

  • P467