地理科学 ›› 2008, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 124-130.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2008.01.124

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

西方城市社会地理学研究进展及对中国研究的意义

李健, 宁越敏   

  1. 华东师范大学中国现代城市研究中心, 上海 200062
  • 收稿日期:2006-12-17 修回日期:2007-10-14 出版日期:2008-01-20 发布日期:2008-01-20
  • 作者简介:李健(1977- ),男,山东日照人,博士生,研究方向城市地理与城市经济。E-mail:leeken2007@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(40671060)资助。

Development of Urban Social Geography in Western Countries and Its Significance for China

LI Jian, NING Yue-Min   

  1. The Center for Modern Chinese City Studies of East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062
  • Received:2006-12-17 Revised:2007-10-14 Online:2008-01-20 Published:2008-01-20

摘要: 本文首先回顾了西方城市社会地理学发展的历程,然后评述了现代城市社会地理学研究的转变、特点和主要学派。依据对相关文献的考察,把西方现代城市社会地理学的研究领域分为四大部分:(1)城市空间结构的社会意义(2)城市社会空间分异模式(3)城市空间与制度框架(4)城市场景中的特殊行为,并对此进行了综述概括。最后就城市社会地理学在中国发展的意义和研究领域提出了建议。

Abstract: First, the paper retrospects the developing course of urban social geography in western countries, and then remarks the transformation of modern urban social geography and its theory basis. Based on some literatures, the paper divides modern urban social geography into four parts: 1) the significance of sociospatial structure; 2) the patterns of sociospatial differentiation; 3) urban space and institutional frameworks; and 4) deviant behavior in urban settings. Finally, it puts forwards some suggestions on the development and study of urban social geography in China. The paper also thinks that comparing with ripe urban social geography study in western countries, our study fields should be extended. The reason and mechanism of urban problem have a necessarity to go further to excavate. Urban social geography must pay more attention to the research progress of sociology since the 1980s and strengthen the theory analysis in the aspects such as urban management, institution, structurization, and so on.

中图分类号: 

  • C912.8