随着城市居民收入与消费文化的变化,闲暇时间延长,城市内部营业性娱乐场所的数量、类型与结构发生了对应的变化,已引起了国外学术界的关注,但国内地理学者对商业性娱乐场所的空间关注较少。从城市社会地理学的角度、以人本主义的理念为线索,通过对影响城市(营业性)娱乐场所(人本)布局因素的分析,结合当代发达国家研究经验,总结出(营业性)娱乐场所布局几种存在模式以及场所业态间和行业间所表现的空间结构关系,并就娱(乐)圈的结构进行了说明。以期更深入地揭示城市社会生活空间的本质,丰富城市规划的基础理念。
Western developed countries have come into postindustrial stage since 1970s.With the development of society and economy,the advancement of cultural quality,income and prolonged leisure time of urban residents,a large number of commercial entertainment places have sprung up in urban areas,which drew the attention of the academic field.However,neither domestic nor foreign geographers have paid much attention to the research in this regard.From the perspective of urban social geography and humanism,this paper is based on a brief summary of the studies of the commercial entertainment places in urban areas in Western countries.This paper,through analyzing the location factors,tries to reveal the existing models and spatial structure relationships of the commercial entertainment places in urban areas,to explain its structure rings and farther to discover the special essence of the urban social life thoroughly,enriching the basic concepts of the urban planning.
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