根据区域规划理论的形成、产生和发展及不同时期理论指导意义的不同,将区域规划理论划分为三个阶段:①早期区域规划思想的形成—没有形成系统的区域规划理论;②传统区域规划理论的产生—着眼于经济的增长;③现代区域规划理论的发展—注重经济、社会和环境协调发展。未来区域规划理论在坚持可持续发展思想的同时,将在动态性、创新性及区域调控等方面得到发展。
Because of the characteristics such as whole,comprehensive and complexity etc.of the regions,it is important for the regions to carry on reasonable planning,and the right theories are necessary to guide the regional planning.The article discussed the evolution of the regional planning according to the formation,production,development and different meaning of theories of regional planning.It also divided the planning theories into three stages:the formation stage of the classic regional planning thought,the creation stage of the traditional regional planning theories,the development stage of modern regional planning theories,then discussed the practice of theories on each stage.The paper thoug that regional planning theories do not become system at early stage.The traditional regional planning theories mainly was a medium promoting regional economic growth with its application in regional planning,mainly study how to carry out elements to optimize and integrate at the aspect of spatial structure,industry layout and development strategy mode etc.in order to carry out regional economic growth.Modern regional planning theories are applied on regional planning to realize economic growth by the coordinated development of society,economy and environment,but not just economic growth,or social progress and ecological environment protection.In the end,the paper approached:1) the perspectives of the planning theories in the future and thought sustainable development was an eternal theme;2) the theories,such as dynamic planning,regional control,will get a development;3) regional planning theories will get a creative application.
[1] 崔功豪,魏清泉,陈宗兴.区域分析与规划[M].北京:高等教育出版社,1999.153～154.
[2] 胡序威.区域与城市研究[M].北京:科学出版社,1998.83～84.
[3] 毛汉英,方创琳.新时期区域发展规划的基本思路与完善途径[J].地理学报,1997,52(1):1～10.
[4] 方创琳.我国新世纪区域发展规划的基本发展趋向[J].地理科学,2000,20(1):1～6.
[5] 方创琳.中国区域发展规划编制与实施的病理分析及根治途径[J].地理科学,2001,21(2):97～102.
[6] 魏清泉.区域规划原理和方法[M].广州:中山大学出版社,1994.15～22.
[7] 同济大学.城市规划原理[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,1995.11～18.
[8] 魏宏森.发展战略与区域规划[M].重庆:重庆出版社,1988.109～139.
[9] 陈才,毛汉英.苏联经济地理[M].北京:科学出版社,1987.
[10] 华东师范大学等.经济地理学导论[M].上海:华东师范大学出版社,1995.12～35
[11] 彭震伟.区域研究与区域规划[M].上海:同济大学出版社,1998.12～35.
[12] 陆大道.关于"点-轴"空间结构系统的形成机理分析[J].地理科学,2002,22(1):1～6.
[13] M.G.Lloyd.British planning:50 Years of urban and regional policy[J].Land Use Policy,2000,17(4):359-360.
[14] 黄贤金.循环经济:产业模式与政策体系[M].南京:南京大学出版社,2004.
[15] 郭晋平.景观生态学的学科整合与中国景观生态学展望[J].地理科学,2003,23(3):277～281.
[16] 苗长虹.从区域地理学到新区域主义:20世纪西方地理学区域主义的发展脉络[J].经济地理,2005,25(5):593～599.
[17] Ching Ho Chen,Wei Lin Liu.Development of a dynamic strategy planning theory and system for sustainable river basin land use management[J].Science of The Total Environment,2005,346(3):17-37.
[18] 郝娟.西欧城市规划理论与实践[M].天津:天津大学出版社,1997.22～25.
[19] Braxton C,Davis.Regional planning in the US coastal zone:a comparative analysis of 15 special area plans[J].Ocean & Coastal Management,2004,47 (2):79-94.
[20] 陈烈.顺德市域可持续发展研究[M].广州:广东科技出版社,2002.25～29.
[21] 陈烈.广州增城市域可持续发展研究[M].广州:广东科技出版社,2003.5～59.
[22] 陈烈等.汕头市潮南区可持续发展研究与规划[M].广州:广东科技出版社,2005.25～61.
[23] Sun Sheng Han,Zhongxiong Yan.China’s Coastal Cities:Development,Planning and Challenges[J].Habitat International,1999,23(2):217-229.
[24] 李培祥.城市与区域相互作用机制研究[J].地理科学,2006,26(2)136～143.
[25] 方中权.广州市白云区的发展与空间控制研究[J].地理科学,2005,25(2):155～160.
[26] 许学强,程玉鸿.珠江三角州城市群竞争力时空演变[J].地理科学,2006,26(3):257～265.
