论文

闽北典型盆地土地利用系统协调性研究——以周宁县狮浦盆地为例

展开
  • 1. 中国农业大学资源与环境学院, 北京 100193;
    2. 福建师范大学地理科学学院, 福建 福州 350007

收稿日期: 2010-06-18

  修回日期: 2010-08-11

  网络出版日期: 2011-04-20

基金资助

国家自然科学基金项目(40971109)、高等学校博士学科专项科研基金项目(20100008110002)资助。

Study on Coordination of Land Use System in Typical Basin in Northern Fujian—A Case Study of Shipu Basin in Zhouning County

Expand
  • 1. College of Resources and Environment, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China;
    2. College of Geographic Science, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350007, China

Received date: 2010-06-18

  Revised date: 2010-08-11

  Online published: 2011-04-20

摘要

选取闽北狮浦盆地为研究区域,利用景观指数分析其景观格局特征,在此基础上,从经济因子、土地因子两个方面,构建了狮浦盆地土地利用系统协调性评价指标体系,运用多层次模糊综合评价模型进行协调性评价。结果表明:周宁狮浦盆地景观类型的破碎度较大,斑块形状的复杂程度中等;经济因子协调性和整个土地利用系统的总协调性基本趋势都是上升的,而土地因子协调性处于下降趋势,说明经济的快速发展是以土地不合理利用换来的;评价结果既为狮浦盆地的土地利用规划提供依据,也为其他类似区域的研究提供借鉴意义。

本文引用格式

梁发超, 刘黎明, 许瑾璐 . 闽北典型盆地土地利用系统协调性研究——以周宁县狮浦盆地为例[J]. 地理科学, 2011 , 31(4) : 447 -452 . DOI: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2011.04.447

Abstract

The Shipu Basin in the northern Fujian was selected as the study area, and its landscape pattern were analyzed using landscape indices. Based on that, from the two aspects of the economic factor and the land factor, we constructed coordination evaluation index system of land use system in the Shipu Basin, and assessed its coordination making use of the multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model. The results showed that fragmentation of landscape types is greater, and the complexity of patch shape is the middle in the Shipu Basin. The basic trend of coordination of the economic factor and overall coordination land use system is upward, however, coordination of the land factor is in the decline, indicating that rapid economic development has been at the cost of some extent irrational utilization of land. The model evaluation result not only provides the basis for land use planning in the Shipu Basin, but also provides references for the research on land use system in other domestic small basin.

参考文献

[1] 许慧,王家骥.景观生态学的理论与应用[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社,1993:129~209.
[2] Turner M G.Landscape ecology:The effect of patter on process[J].Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics,1989,20(3):171-197.
[3] 邵一希,李满春,陈振杰,等.地理加权回归在区域土地利用格局模拟中的应用——以常州市孟河镇为例[J].地理科学,2010,30(1): 92~97.
[4] Gustafson E J,Gardener R H.The effect of landscape heterogeneity on the probability of patch colonization[J].Ecology,1996,77(2):94-107.
[5] Kizberger T,Verblen T T.Fire-induced changes in northern Patagonian landscape.landscape Ecol.,1999,14(1):1-15.
[6] 吕一河,陈利顶,傅伯杰.县域人类活动与景观格局分析[J].生态学报,2004,24(9):1933~1938.
[7] 杜秀敏,黄义雄,金蓉等.厦门市景观格局BP人工神经网络模型[J].资源科学,2008,30(9):1362~1365.
[8] 朱永恒,濮励杰,赵春雨.景观生态质量评价研究[J].地理科学,2007,27(2):182~187.
[9] 肖寒,欧阳志云,赵景柱,等.海南岛景观空间结构分析[J].生态学报,2001,21(1):20~27.
[10] 郭晋平,张芸香.景观格局分析空间取样方法及其应用[J].地理科学,2005,25(5):584~589.
[11] 刘晓辉,吕宪国,董贵华.分维模型在土地利用研究中的应用[J].地理科学,2008,28(6): 765~769.
[12] 涂小松,濮励杰,朱明.基于可拓学和协调性分析的区域土地综合质量评价[J].农业工程学报,2008, 24(11):57~62.
[13] 樊敏,刘耀林,王汉花.基于协调度模型的城市土地集约利用评价研究[J].测绘科学,2009,34(1):144~146.
[14] 宋戈,高楠. 基于DEA方法的城市土地利用经济效益分析——以哈尔滨市为例[J].地理科学,2008,28(2): 185~188.
[15] 孙卫东,顾培亮,阎军印.区域国土资源系统可持续发展的协调性定量分析研究[J].地质技术经济管理, 2003,25(3):28~32.
[16] Marco Antonio Barbosa,Luís Soares Barbosa,José Creissac Campos.Towards a coordination model for Interactive Systems[J]. Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science,2007,183(2007):89-103.
[17] David A.Julian, John Clapp.Planning,investment and evaluation procedures to support coordination and outcomes based funding in a local United Way[J].Evaluation and Program Planning,2000,23(2):231-240.
[18] Pushparajah E.Sustainable land,management[J].planter,1999,73(1):859-860.
[19] 晏路明.地理信息系统在农业经济发展综合评价中的应用[M].北京:科学出版社,2007:85~103.
[20] 徐建华.现代地理学中的数学方法[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2002:305~337.
文章导航

/