选取闽北狮浦盆地为研究区域,利用景观指数分析其景观格局特征,在此基础上,从经济因子、土地因子两个方面,构建了狮浦盆地土地利用系统协调性评价指标体系,运用多层次模糊综合评价模型进行协调性评价。结果表明:周宁狮浦盆地景观类型的破碎度较大,斑块形状的复杂程度中等;经济因子协调性和整个土地利用系统的总协调性基本趋势都是上升的,而土地因子协调性处于下降趋势,说明经济的快速发展是以土地不合理利用换来的;评价结果既为狮浦盆地的土地利用规划提供依据,也为其他类似区域的研究提供借鉴意义。
The Shipu Basin in the northern Fujian was selected as the study area, and its landscape pattern were analyzed using landscape indices. Based on that, from the two aspects of the economic factor and the land factor, we constructed coordination evaluation index system of land use system in the Shipu Basin, and assessed its coordination making use of the multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model. The results showed that fragmentation of landscape types is greater, and the complexity of patch shape is the middle in the Shipu Basin. The basic trend of coordination of the economic factor and overall coordination land use system is upward, however, coordination of the land factor is in the decline, indicating that rapid economic development has been at the cost of some extent irrational utilization of land. The model evaluation result not only provides the basis for land use planning in the Shipu Basin, but also provides references for the research on land use system in other domestic small basin.
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