通过近年来国内外景观生态学的最新成果及前沿领域的概括分析,如生态空间理论与景观异质性研究、景观系统分析、景观变化模型与未来景观规划、最佳生态土地组合以及景观与文化关系等,进而就景观生态学发展中的一些重要问题,如景观生态学的理论框架、人类的生态作用、景观生态建设、景观规划等问题提出了自己的见解.
This essay is based on two important landscape ecology congresses the authors attended in 1995. It summerized the recent development of landscape ecology at home and abroad, and introduced some advanced fields in the subject, such as spatial ecology, future landscape planning, optimum land use arrangement, as well as landscape and culture etc. The authors also gave his own opinions on some theoretical and practical problems, such as frame works of landscape ecology, landscape stability and bearing capacity, ecological effects of human activity, agricultural landscape construction and planning, as well as urban landscape structure and residential environment etc. To make this new discipline more applicable in our country, much work should be done on the cooperation among different sciences and government departments.
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