论文

区域规划中人口系统的机助分析

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  • 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 南京 210008

收稿日期: 1992-05-01

  网络出版日期: 1993-03-20

COMPUTER-ASSISTED ANALYSIS ON POPULATION INREGIONAL PLANNING

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  • Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Academia Sinica, Nanjing 210008

Received date: 1992-05-01

  Online published: 1993-03-20

摘要

人口是区域的基本要素,是各类社会活动的主体,也是社会服务主要对象。在区域规划中,人口专题研究是基本内容,是就业、文教卫生、交通、用地规划、供求分析等的依据。

本文引用格式

帅江平 . 区域规划中人口系统的机助分析[J]. 地理科学, 1993 , 13(2) : 121 -128 . DOI: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.1993.02.121

Abstract

Population analysis is an important research subject in regional planning,it is also the basis for other research subjects. Computer-assisted analysis method can be used to analyse population system comprehensively in regional planning. The major work of computer-assisted analysis is to forecast population growth. In the forecast, fertility model should be adjusted by comparing with a frame of reference. The adjustment on mortality is to give a decay coefficient. Based on the data obtained from forecasting,we can get data about static characteristics, dynamic characteristics and planning characteristics. Among them, the planning characteristics are the most important ones,these data can reflect the feasibility of population control object,help to determine the applicable TFR, it can also provide the data about changes of labor forces,aging problems and school-age population, which are the basis for the planning of employment,education and aging population service. The main work of computer-assisted mappinng is to draw spatial distribution map of elements, population-age Pyramid,and time-order curves. It is an effective way to extend and speed the research.

参考文献

[1] 王浣尘.人口系统工程.上海:上海文通大学出版社,1986:308.
[2] 王浇尘.人口系统工程.上海.上海交通大学出版社,1986. 327.
[3] 宋健,等.人口控制论.北京.科学出版社,1985.112.
[4] 《中国农业系统工程丛书》编委会.农业系统工程总体设计.济南:山东科学技术出版社,1987. 218.
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