产业结构调整与升级是东北地区振兴及可持续发展的关键,东北地区产业结构转换的目标应是实现产业结构的外向化、高度化、生态化及整合化。在分析东北地区产业发展现状的基础上,重新审视东北地区产业与经济发展的区域比较优势,提出了建立现代化的传统产业与高新技术产业相结合的产业结构体系是东北地区结构转变战略,形成全国的装备工业基地、现代绿色农业基地、资源精深加工基地、科教产业基地应是未来东北地区域形象的主体特征。从资源利用结构调整、产业与经济地域整合、所有制与企业结构优化、推进城市化进程、区域创新体系建设、区域基础设施与生态环境整治相结合的集成视角,进行了未来东北地区的产业功能定位,确定了产业结构调整与升级的战略重点与对策。
The author considers that industrial structure adjustment and escalation is pivotal to develop Northeast China vigorously and to achieve the sustainable development, and the goal of industrial structure adjustment is to make it opened, higher, clean and integrated. On the basis of analyzing industrial actuality and having newly surveyed area comparative predominance of Northeast China, the paper presents the structure adjustment strategy that industry structural system of integrating the traditionary industry with high-technology industry should be built. At the same time it is put forward that to form the Chinese equipment industrial base, modern green agricultural base, resource refined base and industry base of science and technology should be the main future character of Northeast China. The paper settles the industrial functional position of Northeast China and confirms the strategic emphasis and countermeasure of adjustment and escalation of industry structure, which is achieved by viewing from an integrated visual angle. Structure adjustment of utilizing resources, integration of industry and economic area, optimization of ownership and enterprise structure, promotion of urbanized progress, system construction of area innovation, integration of infrastructure construction and environment protection, all are concerned.
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