论文

模糊数学在小区域农业气候区划中的应用

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  • 东北师范大学

网络出版日期: 1982-03-20

THE APPLICATION OF FUZZY MATHEMATICS IN THE CLASSIFICATION OF AGROCLIMATE OF MICROREGIONS

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  • North-east Normal University

Online published: 1982-03-20

摘要

农业气候区划是对农业气候作等级的区域性的划分。分类是区划的基础,区划是分类的高级阶段。随着科学的发展要求分类与分区的依据定量化、数学化,因为这样才能更深刻的揭示每个农业气候区质的特征,为因地制宜的规划土地,计划生产,进行气候改造工程设计,挖掘气候资源的增产潜力,提供科学依据。

本文引用格式

杨美华, 王铭文 . 模糊数学在小区域农业气候区划中的应用[J]. 地理科学, 1982 , 2(2) : 154 -161 . DOI: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.1982.02.154

Abstract

Taking the data of agricultural microclimate in the towns and communes of Jian County,Jilin Province as an example,in this articlea preliminary attempt has been made in the classifica-tion of agroclimate with the theory of fuzzy mathematics and its method.Fuzzy mathematics is a way of dealing with fuzzy phenomena;especially in microregions(under the level of county)where the lack of experimental and observational data is apparent,it has more significance of practicality to apply the concept of fuzzy sets to the analysis of climate.This article highlights an exposition of the procedure of fuzzy clustring analysis and its application in the classification of agroclimate as well as a few points of personal experience in the preliminary study and research.It was proved in practice that the fuzzy clustering analysis can mere objectively reflect the quanfifafive relationship of various climatic regions,and that in applying this method to the classification of agroclimate microregion,the logical deduction is reasonable,the methodology is simple and convenient;the classifica-tion is plain and the system of classification is clear.

参考文献

[1] 水本雅晴,Fuzzy代数とその应用,日本数理科学杂志,1970年4,5期,1971年1、2期。
[2] 汪培庄,模糊数学简介,数学的实践与认识,科学出版社,1980年2期。
[3] 方开泰,聚类分析(1),数学的实践与认识,科学出版社,1978年1期。
[4] 方开泰,聚类分析(2),数学的实践与认识,科学出版社,1978年2期。
[5] 杨美华、刘兴土,人民公社小气候区划方法,地理,科学出版社, 1961年4期。
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