论文

城市地表饮用水源保护研究进展

展开
  • 中国科学院长春地理研究所 吉林长春130021

收稿日期: 1999-06-02

  修回日期: 1999-09-25

  网络出版日期: 2000-01-20

基金资助

中国科学院“九五”资源与生态环境重点资助项目(KZ952-S1-201)

The Study of Urban Surface Drinking Water Sources Protection

Expand
  • Changchun Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun Jilin 130021

Received date: 1999-06-02

  Revised date: 1999-09-25

  Online published: 2000-01-20

摘要

城市水资源短缺和地表饮用水源污染已成为全球范围的重大问题和人类社会共同关注的焦点。城市地表饮用水源的保护已越来越受到人们的重视,它的研究应该在城市地表饮用水源的科学管理和保护中发挥重要的作用。对国内外地表饮用水源保护研究现状和地表饮用水源保护现状进行综述,同时重点分析和讨论了国内外研究存在的不足,提出城市地表饮用水源保护的未来研究重点。

本文引用格式

杨爱玲, 朱颜明 . 城市地表饮用水源保护研究进展[J]. 地理科学, 2000 , 20(1) : 72 -77 . DOI: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2000.01.72

Abstract

The shortage of urban water resources and the pollution of surface drinking water sources have been world wide problems which received much attention from all society. The studies on it should play an important role in the scientific management, protection of urban surface drinking water sources. The paper summarizes the current situation of the surface drinking water sources protection and the study of the surface drinking water sources protection, at the same time, discusses the deficiency of the study at home and abroad, advances the future main studying points of urban surface drinking water sources protection.

参考文献

[1] 李怀恩,沈晋.非点源污染数学模型[M].西安:西北大学出版社,1996, 4~47.
[2] Chesters G, et al. Pilot Watershed Studies Summary Report[R]. International Joint Commission, Windsor, Ontario, Canada, 1978.
[3] Verhoff F H, Melfi D A. Total Phosphorus Transport During Storm Events [J]. Jour. Environ. Eng. Div. Amer. Soc. Civil Eng, 1978, 104: 1021.
[4] Wiley R G, Hoff D. Chattahochee River Water Quality Analysis and Data Requirements for Water Quality Management Models[J]. Svannah District Corps of Engineers, Savannah, Georgia., 1978.
[5] Knisel W G. CREAM: A Field-scale Model for Chemicals Runoff and Erosion from Agricultural Management System[C]. Proc. 13th Conf. Molding and Simulation, 1982, 4, April.
[6] Lane L J, et al. The Water Erosion Prediction Project: Model Overview[C]. In Proc. Natl. Water Conf. ASCE., 1989.
[7] Jackson T J, Rawls W J. SCS Curve Numbers from a Landsat Data Base[J]. Water Resour. Bull., 1981, 17: 857.
[8] Thomas A W, et al. Quantifying Concentrated-Flow Erosion on Cropland with Arial Photogrammetry[J]. J. Soil Water Conserv., 1986,41:249.
[9] Spooner J, et al. Determining the Statistical Sensitivity of the Water Quality Monitoring Program in the Taylor Creek-Nubbin Slough, Florida Project[J]. J. Lake Reservoir Manage., 1988,4:113.
[10] Logan, T J, et al. Erosion Control Potential with Conservation Tillage in the Lake Erie Basin: Estimate Using the Universal Soil Loss Equation and the Land Resource Information System (LIRS)[J]. J. Soil Water Conserv., 1982, 37: 50.
[11] Gilliland M W, Baxter-Potter W. A Geographic Information System to Predict Non-point Source Pollution Potential[J]. Water Resour. Bull., 1987, 23: 281.
[12] Vanek V. Riparian Zone as a Source of Phosphorus for a Grou-ndwater-Dominated Lake[J]. Water Res. (G.B.)., 1991, 25: 409.
[13] Daniel E, et al. Non-point Sources[J]. Water Environment Research., 1993, 65(4).
[14] Auer M T, Niehaus S L. Modeling Fecal Coliform Bacteria-Ⅰ. Field and Laboratory Determination of Loss Kinetics[J]. Water Res. (G.B.), 1993, 27: 693.
[15] Obrador A, et al. Simulation of Atrazine Persistence in Spanish Soil [J]. Pestic. Sci., 1993, 37: 301.
[16] Hayhoe H N, et al. Estimating Snowmelt Runoff Erosion Indices for Canada [J].J. Soil Water Conserv., 1995, 50: 174.
[17] Lowance R., et al. A Conceptual Model for Assessing Ecological Risk to Water Quality. Environ[J]. Manage., 1995, 19: 239.
[18] Line D E, Coffey S W. Targeting Critical Areas with Pollutant Runoff Models and GIS[R]. ASAE Paper #922015, Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., St. Joseph. Mich., 1992.
[19] Xiang W. Application of a GIS-Based Stream Buffer Generation Model to Environmental Policy Evaluation[J]. Environ. Manage., 1993, 17: 817.
[20] Recknagel F, et al. Hybrid Expert System DELAQUA0-a Toolkit for Water Quality Control of Lakes and Reservoirs[J]. Ecol. Modeling.,1994, 71:17.
[21] Yoder D, Lown J. The Future of RUSLE, Inside the New Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation[J]. J. Soil Water Conserv., 1995, 50:484.
[22] Day G E, et al. Runoff and Pollution Abatement Characteristics of Concrete Grid Pavements[J]. Virginia Water Resources Research Center, Bull., 1981, 135.
[23] Singer M J, Blackard J. Effect of Mulching on Sediment in Runoff from Simulated Rainfall[J]. Soil. Sci. Soc. Am. J., 1978, 42:481.
[24] Mcburnie J C, et al. Maryland Sediment Detention Pond Design Criteria and Performance[J]. Appl. Eng. Agric., 1990, 6:167.
[25] Dillaha T A, et al. Evaluation of Vegetative Filter Strips as a Best Management Practice For Feed Lots[J]. J. Water Pollut Control Fed., 1988, 60:123.
[26] Ribaudo M O, et al. Land Retirement as a Tool for Reducing Agricultural Nonpoint Source Pollution[J]. Land Econ., 1994,70:77,1.
[27] 贺缠生, 等.非点源污染的管理及控制[J].环境科学, 1998, 19(5): 87~91.
[28] Hartig J H, Thomas R L. Development of Plans to Restore Degraded Areas in the Great Lakes[J]. Environ. Manage, 1988, 12:327-347.
[29] 谢绍东,等.酸化模型及其在确定酸沉降临界负荷中的应用[J].环境科学,1996,17(1): 80~84.
[30] И ВМудры.关于表面活性剂对水体和土壤污染的迫切问题[J].国外农业环境保护,1990,(1):27~29.
[31] Robert P, et al. Urban Stormwater Toxic Pollutant: Assessment, Source, and Treatibility[J]. Water Environment Research, 1995, 67(3): 260-275.
[32] 李京璋.美国地表水水源的流域管理[J].上海环境科学,1993, 12(3): 39~40.
[33] 朱萱,等.农田径流非点源污染特征及负荷定量化方法探讨[J].环境科学,1985,6(5):6~11.
[34] 吴林祖.杭州城市径流污染特征的初步分析[J].上海环境科学,1987,(6):32~35.
[35] 温灼和,等.苏州水网城市暴雨径流污染的研究[J].环境科学,1986,7(6):2~6.
[36] 夏青.城市径流污染系统分析[J].环境科学学报,1982,2(4).271~278.
[37] 刘枫,等.流域非点源污染的量化识别及其在于桥水库流域的应用[J].地理学报, 1988, 43(4):329~339.
[38] 施为光.城市降雨 径流长期污染负荷模型的探讨[J].城市环境与城市生态,1993, 6(2):6~10.
[39] 陈西平.城市径流对河流污染的GIS模型与计算[J].水利学报,1993,(3): 57~63.
[40] 陈鸣剑,等.非点源水质模型研究[J].上海环境科学,1993, 12(1): 16~19.
[41] 牟娜.对沈阳市锌镉渣堆存而引起的环境污染事例的调查[J].环境污染与防治,1998, 14(2):20~22.
[42] 曾学东,等.苏州河底质中有机污染对河水影响的估价和预测[J].中国环境科学, 1993, 13(2):112~116.
[43] 熊运实.油田开发区水体的非点源石油污染实验研究[J].地理研究,1993, 12(4):23~31.
[44] 周同梅,等.非点源污染对重庆市綦江河流域的影响研究[J].环境保护,1996,15(6):31~34.
[45] 阎伍玖,王心源.巢湖流域非点源污染初步分析[J].地理科学,1998, 18(3):263~266.
[46] 许木启,黄土瑶.受损水域生态系统恢复与重建研究.生态学报,1998,18(5):547~558.
[47] 向峰,等.ILWAS模型:老虎岭流域酸化模拟[J].中国环境科学,1993, 13(6): 445~450.
[48] Hussein M H. An Analysis of Rainfall, Runoff and Erosion in the Low Rainfall Zone of Northern Iraq[J]. J. Hydrol. (Neth), 1996,181:105.
[49] McGregor K C. Erosivity Index Values for Northern Mississippi[J]. Trans. Amer. Soc. Agric. Eng., 1995,38:1039.
[50] Donigian A S Jr, Carsel R F. Modeling the Impact of Conservation Tillage Practices on Pesticide Concentrations in Ground and Surface Waters[J]. Environ. Taxcol. and Chem., 1987,6:241.
[51] Helfield J M, Diamond M L. Use of Constructed Wetlands for Urban Streams Restoration: A Critical Analysis[J]. Environ. Manage., 1997,21:329.
文章导航

/