村庄规划对偏远山区乡村发展的促进作用——以内蒙古和林格尔县白其口村为例
许贺棋(1999—),女,辽宁新民人,硕士研究生,主要从事土地资源开发利用与管理。E-mail: 1255593279@qq.com |
收稿日期: 2023-05-29
修回日期: 2023-07-22
网络出版日期: 2024-07-17
基金资助
内蒙古高等学校自然科学重点项目(NJZZ23022)
内蒙古社会科学基金项目(2023AZ02)
内蒙古师范大学高层次人才项目(2020YJRC053)
版权
Promotion of village planning on rural development in remote mountainous areas: Taking Baiqikou Village in Helinger County of Inner Mongolia as an example
Received date: 2023-05-29
Revised date: 2023-07-22
Online published: 2024-07-17
Supported by
Research on Key Natural Science Projects in Inner Mongolia Higher Education Institutions(NJZZ23022)
Inner Mongolia Social Science Fund(2023AZ02)
High Level Talents from Inner Mongolia Normal University(2020YJRC053)
Copyright
运用归纳总结法和SWOT分析法提出乡村振兴背景下村庄规划的主要发展内容,聚焦于村庄规划与偏远山区村庄发展的关系,提出经济、生态、文化、旅游等多维度的促进乡村发展的目标框架,探索规划对村庄的促进作用。结果表明,① 偏远山区具有距离城市远、地形复杂、经济发展水平不高、人居环境亟待改善的特点;② 偏远山区村庄规划,在提升产业发展水平、增加农民收入、重塑村庄治理结构、提高人居环境质量、改善地区生态等方面作用显著,对促进村庄发展至关重要。③ 针对“集聚提升类”村庄,结合白其口村自然环境特征和发展现状,规划整治村庄内部分区和发展格局,精准推动村庄发展,以期更好地促进偏远山区美丽乡村建设。
许贺棋 , 郝润梅 , 王考 . 村庄规划对偏远山区乡村发展的促进作用——以内蒙古和林格尔县白其口村为例[J]. 地理科学, 2024 , 44(7) : 1249 -1256 . DOI: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.20230514
Rural areas are an important function that carries the survival and development of human beings. Village planning is a comprehensive deployment and optimization arrangement of production, life, and ecology in the village area, which plays a standardized and guiding role in the future construction and development of the village. It is the basis for the village to carry out various land space utilization activities. China has a vast territory, significant regional differences in rural areas, and uneven development status. For a long time, there have been prominent urban-rural conflicts and significant disparities, and the “one size fits all” planning clearly cannot meet the development needs of villages. Villages in remote mountainous areas are further away from cities in the urban-rural relationship structure. The superior resource conditions of Baiqikou Village provide an important foundation and opportunity for the revitalization of village industries and economic development. The low level of industrial development in Baiqikou Village and the difficulty in increasing farmers’ income are also important reasons limiting the development of the village.Village planning is an important component of the territorial spatial planning system, an important basis for solving problems such as uneven development of villages and uncoordinated resource utilization, and an important starting point for achieving rural revitalization, providing scientific guidance for subsequent village development and construction. This article proposes the main development content of village planning in the context of rural revitalization through summary and SWOT analysis, focusing on the relationship between village planning and the development of remote mountain villages, proposing a goal framework for promoting rural development in the dimensions of economy, ecology, culture, tourism, and exploring the promotion role of planning for villages. The results show that: 1) Remote mountainous areas have the characteristics of being far from cities, complex terrain, low level of economic development, and urgent need for improvement in living environment; 2) Rural planning in remote mountainous areas plays a significant role in improving the level of industrial development, increasing farmers’ income, reshaping the village governance structure, improving the quality of human settlements, and improving regional ecology, which is crucial to promoting village development. 3) Aiming at “clustering and upgrading” villages, combining the natural environment characteristics and development status of Baiqikou Village, we will accurately promote village development through planning and improving the internal zoning and development pattern of the village, with a view to better promoting the construction of beautiful villages in remote mountainous areas.
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