经济转型与中国省区能源强度研究

doi:10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2009.04.461

地理科学 ›› 2009, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 461-469.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2009.04.461

• 论文 • 下一篇

经济转型与中国省区能源强度研究

贺灿飞^1,2, 王俊松¹

1. 北京大学城市与环境学院城市与区域规划系, 北京 100871;
2. 北京大学林肯研究院城市发展与土地政策研究中心, 北京 100871

收稿日期:2008-09-29 修回日期:2009-03-21 出版日期:2009-07-20 发布日期:2009-07-20
作者简介:贺灿飞(1972- ),男,江西永新人,博士,教授,主要从事经济地理、产业和区域经济等研究。E-mail: hecanfei@urban.pku.edu.cn
基金资助:
国家自然基金面上项目(40871065)的阶段性成果。

Economic Transition and Energy Intensity in China

HE Can-fei^1,2, WANG Jun-song¹

1. Department of Urban and Regional Planning, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871;
2. Peking University-lincoln Institute center for Urben Development and Land policy, Beijing 100871

Received:2008-09-29 Revised:2009-03-21 Online:2009-07-20 Published:2009-07-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 分析了在经济转型背景下中国能源利用强度变化,强调经济转型背景下经济全球化、市场化和区域分权对能源强度的影响。中国省区能源消费差异显著,沿海省区能源效率较高,能源强度较低,而中西部省区,尤其是能源资源富裕的省区能源强度偏高。统计分析结果表明,伴随经济转型的市场化、经济全球化以及分权化等制度性因素是影响能源利用强度的重要因素,中国省区技术水平、产业结构、自然条件以及能源消费结构与消费倾向同样显著影响中国能源利用强度。但是高能耗省区与低能耗省区的能源利用强度因素存在一定的差异。在高能耗省区,积极利用外商直接投资、技术创新等可以显著降低能源强度。

Abstract: China is the second largest energy consumer in the world. With the rapid growth of energy demand, China's energy intensity has been considerably declining during the period of transition. Energy intensity is, however, by no means equal across Chinese provinces. The coastal region on average consumes energy more efficiently than the interior regions. Statistical results reveal that globalization, marketization and decentralization are important factors influencing energy intensity. While the provincial technique level, industrial structure, natural resources and energy consumption structure also significantly influence the energy intensity. However, the impact of these factors on high-energy intensity and low-energy intensity provinces are different. It is important to induce foreign direct investment and technique innovation in decreasing energy intensity in high-energy intensity provinces.

中图分类号:

F291

贺灿飞, 王俊松. 经济转型与中国省区能源强度研究[J]. 地理科学, 2009, 29(4): 461-469.

HE Can-fei, WANG Jun-song. Economic Transition and Energy Intensity in China[J]. SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA, 2009, 29(4): 461-469.

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经济转型与中国省区能源强度研究

Economic Transition and Energy Intensity in China

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