地理科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 728-734.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2010.05.728

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

区域主体功能区规划模型、方法和应用研究——以京津地区为例

张晓瑞1,2, 宗跃光2   

  1. 1. 合肥工业大学城市规划系, 安徽 合肥 230009;
    2. 南京大学城市与区域规划系, 江苏 南京 210093
  • 收稿日期:2010-01-29 修回日期:2010-07-15 出版日期:2010-09-20 发布日期:2010-09-20
  • 基金资助:
    国家863计划项目(2007AA12Z235)资助。

Application of Model and Method in the Planning of Regional Major Functional Zones ——A Case Study of Beijing-Tianjin Region, China

ZHANG Xiao-rui1,2, ZONG Yue-guang2   

  1. 1. Department of Urban Planning, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui 230009;
    2. Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093
  • Received:2010-01-29 Revised:2010-07-15 Online:2010-09-20 Published:2010-09-20

摘要: 通过分析国家"十一五"规划中关于区域主体功能区划分的原则要求,将关键自然资本不能减少的强可持续发展生态阈值理论与区域综合生态价值观相结合,受经典力学定律启发,构建了区域主体功能区规划的"承载力-潜力-压力-阻力"模型,提出了计算区域空间开发所受合力的方法,得到了区域主体功能区的综合划分指数,根据规划空间单元综合划分指数的大小实现4类主体功能区地划分,解决了目前区域主体功能区规划中的开发类和保护类的阈值确定这一技术难点。以京津地区为实证,根据对未来发展决策导向的预期,应用区域主体功能区规划模型和方法实现了京津地区4类主体功能区地划分,获得了良好的应用效果。

Abstract: According with the principles of regional major functional zoning proposed by national "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" and inspired by classical laws of mechanics,the paper constructs the planning model of regional major functional zones by combining the ecological threshold theory of strong sustainable development with the regional integrated ecological values. That is the "capacity - potential - pressure - resistance" model. Based on the planning model, the method of the regional spatial development forces suffered was put forward learned from the idea of cost-benefit analysis. By constructing an integrated planning index (IPI), it can solve the technical difficulty which is the threshold determined in development class and protection class in the current major functional zones planning. So, it will achieve a scientific plan of four major functional zones. Finally, the paper puts the model and method into the major functional zones planning in Beijing-Tianjin region. The results are consistent with the objective reality of Beijing-Tianjin region and the effect of application is satisfactory.

中图分类号: 

  • F207