地理科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (2): 190-199.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2020.02.004
张向敏1,2, 罗燊1, 李星明1(), 李卓凡1, 樊勇2,3, 孙健武2
收稿日期:
2019-02-15
修回日期:
2019-05-23
出版日期:
2020-02-10
发布日期:
2020-04-09
通讯作者:
李星明
E-mail:xingming@mail.ccnu.edu.cn
作者简介:
张向敏(1983-),女,河南新乡人,博士研究生,主要从事区域发展与城乡规划研究。E-mail: xyzxm@126.com
基金资助:
Zhang Xiangmin1,2, Luo Shen1, Li Xingming1(), Li Zhuofan1, Fan Yong2,3, Sun Jianwu2
Received:
2019-02-15
Revised:
2019-05-23
Online:
2020-02-10
Published:
2020-04-09
Contact:
Li Xingming
E-mail:xingming@mail.ccnu.edu.cn
Supported by:
摘要:
基于2015年中国343个地区空气质量指数(AQI)数据,运用统计分析和空间自相关分析方法,对全国及陆地表层系统九大区域空气质量时空变化特征进行分析。结果表明:① 全国及九大区域空气质量春季较差、夏秋优良、冬季最差,AQI季节均值呈现“U”形变化特征。② 全 国及九大区域AQI月均值变化趋势呈现“L”形特征。③ 全国及九大区域AQI日均值变化趋势呈现周期性W~脉冲型波动规律。④ “高污染”和“低污染”区域呈现出北高南低的南北分异格局。⑤ 九大区域首要污染物频次结构差异明显,频次最高的首要污染物PM2.5或者PM10在空间上呈现出明显的东西分异格局。
中图分类号:
张向敏, 罗燊, 李星明, 李卓凡, 樊勇, 孙健武. 中国空气质量时空变化特征[J]. 地理科学, 2020, 40(2): 190-199.
Zhang Xiangmin, Luo Shen, Li Xingming, Li Zhuofan, Fan Yong, Sun Jianwu. Spatio-temporal Variation Features of Air Quality in China[J]. SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA, 2020, 40(2): 190-199.
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