地理科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (7): 1092-1103.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2020.07.006

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中国再生性资源型城市创新能力与工业转型耦合协调分析

仇方道1,2(), 张春丽3,*(), 郭梦梦1,2, 郑紫颜1,2, 单勇兵1,2   

  1. 1. 江苏师范大学地理测绘与城乡规划学院,江苏 徐州 221116
    2. 江苏师范大学城乡融合发展研究院,江苏 徐州 221116
    3. 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,吉林 长春 130102
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-12 出版日期:2020-07-10 发布日期:2020-12-07
  • 通讯作者: 张春丽 E-mail:qiufangdao@163.com;zhangcl@neigae.ac.cn
  • 作者简介:仇方道(1970-),男,江苏丰县人,教授,主要从事经济地理与区域可持续发展。E-mail: qiufangdao@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(41671123,41971158)、江苏高校哲学社会科学重大项目(2018SJZDA010)资助

Heterogeneity of the Coupling Relationship Between the Innovation Capacity and Industrial Transformation of Renewable Resource-based Cities in China

Qiu Fangdao1,2(), Zhang Chunli3,*(), Guo Mengmeng1,2, Zheng Ziyan1,2, Shan Yongbing1,2   

  1. 1. School of Geography, Geomatics and Planning, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, China
    2. Urban-Rural Integration Development Research Institute, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, China
    3. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130102, Jilin, China
  • Received:2019-05-12 Online:2020-07-10 Published:2020-12-07
  • Contact: Zhang Chunli E-mail:qiufangdao@163.com;zhangcl@neigae.ac.cn
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (41671123, 41971158), Major Project of Philosophy and Social Science Research of Jiangsu Universities (2018SJZDA010).

摘要:

采用熵权TOPSIS、耦合协调度和响应度模型等方法,分析2000—2016年再生性资源型城市创新能力与工业转型耦合关系演化特征。发现:① 2000年以来中国再生性资源型城市创新能力和工业转型整体上呈提高趋势,但工业系统脆弱性依然较强,创新能力也较弱。② 再生性资源型城市创新能力与工业转型耦合协调度水平较低但有提高之势,东、中部再生性资源型城市创新能力与工业转型耦合协调状态不断改善,而西部、东北则处于失调状态;非金属、金属、能源、综合4类城市二者耦合协调性呈增强趋势,森工城市失调性加剧;大、中型再生性资源型城市创新能力与工业转型耦合协调水平改善明显,小城市创新能力与工业转型耦合协调协调性较低且持续减弱。③ 创新能力对再生性资源型城市工业转型有正向促进作用,但近年来呈减弱之势。不同类型再生性资源型城市工业转型对创新能力变化的响应程度各异。

关键词: 创新能力, 工业转型, 耦合协调, 异质性, 再生性资源型城市

Abstract:

Using the methods such as entropy weight TOPSIS, coupling coordination degree and responsiveness model, this article analyzes the evolutionary characteristics of the coupling relationship between the innovation capacity and industrial transformation of renewable resource-based cities in China from 2000 to 2016. The results show that: 1) Since 2000, the innovation capacity and industrial transformation of renewable resource-based cities in China have shown an increasing trend on the whole. However, the vulnerability of the industrial system is still strong, and the ability to innovate is also weak. 2) During the same period, the level of coordination between the innovation capacity and industrial transformation of renewable resource-based cities in China is low, but there is potential for improvement. From the geographical location, the state of coordination between the innovation capacity and industrial transformation of renewable resource-based cities in the eastern and central regions has continued to improve, while the west and northeast are out of balance status. From the resource type, the coupling and coordination between the innovation capacity and industrial transformation of the 4 types of cities, including nonmetals, metals, energy, and integrated cities, are increasing. On the contrary, the imbalance in forestry cities has been increasing. Judging from the size of the city, the level of coordination between innovation capacity and industrial transformation of large and medium-sized renewable resource-based cities in China has improved significantly, but the coordination of small cities is low and continues to weaken. 3) The innovation ability has positively promoted the industrial transformation of renewable resource-based cities in China. However, it has been weakening in recent years. In addition, the industrial transformation of different types of renewable resource-based cities in China responds to varying degrees of innovation capacity.

Key words: innovation ability, industrial transformation, coupling relationship, heterogeneity, renewable resource-based cities in China

中图分类号: 

  • F129.9