地理科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 121-128.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2021.01.013
收稿日期:
2019-12-13
修回日期:
2020-02-05
出版日期:
2021-01-25
发布日期:
2021-03-04
通讯作者:
郑有旭
E-mail:hust_hyp@sina.com;zhengyouxu@hust.edu.cn
作者简介:
黄亚平(1964-),男,湖北蕲春人,教授,博导,主要从事区域发展与城镇化、城市空间理论等领域研究。E-mail: 基金资助:
Received:
2019-12-13
Revised:
2020-02-05
Online:
2021-01-25
Published:
2021-03-04
Contact:
Zheng Youxu
E-mail:hust_hyp@sina.com;zhengyouxu@hust.edu.cn
Supported by:
摘要:
依据国土空间用地GIS数据及村镇统计数据,采用聚类分析及分形学方法,探索江汉平原乡村聚落空间形态类型及空间体系特征。研究表明,江汉平原因其内部自然环境基质的差异,形成了“二类四型”聚落空间形态:低丘岗地地域,主要是均衡镶嵌型聚落空间形态,可分为高密度(斑块)低丘点状形态及中密度(斑块)岗地团块形态2种亚型,此类聚落形态的村镇呈现出“星点”式空间结构;河渠水网地域,主要是轴带依附型聚落空间形态,可分为低密度(斑块)滨湖弧带形态和中低密度(斑块)河渠直线形态2种亚型,此类聚落形态的村镇呈现“点轴”式空间结构。江汉平原“二类四型”乡村聚落形态及空间体系结构在长江中游平原水网农区有一定的典型性,可以为此类乡村聚落空间重构、乡村居民点体系优化提供理论基础及实践指导。
中图分类号:
黄亚平, 郑有旭. 江汉平原乡村聚落形态类型及空间体系特征[J]. 地理科学, 2021, 41(1): 121-128.
Huang Yaping, Zheng Youxu. The Rural Settlement Morphological Types and Spatial System Characteristics in the Jianghan Plain[J]. SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA, 2021, 41(1): 121-128.
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