地理科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 437-445.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2021.03.008
• • 上一篇
收稿日期:
2020-01-02
出版日期:
2021-03-25
发布日期:
2021-05-11
作者简介:
钟韵(1976−),女,博士,研究员,主要从事服务业地理与粤港澳区域合作研究。E-mail: melodyz@163.com
基金资助:
Zhong Yun1(), Zhao Beilei1, Li Han2
Received:
2020-01-02
Online:
2021-03-25
Published:
2021-05-11
Supported by:
摘要:
基于企业微观大数据,从空间相似性的视角,运用核密度法、双变量空间自相关法和地理探测器等分析方法,对广州市6个制造行业和5个生产性服务行业的空间协同关系展开分析,在街镇尺度下从行业层面探讨生产性服务业与制造业在城市内部的协同集聚。研究发现:行业集聚中心的空间布局形态显示,广州的制造业与生产性服务业布局具有空间相似性。制造业与生产性服务业空间相似性最高的区域集中在城市的近郊区与远郊区,在城市中心城区两大产业的空间相似性较低。科技服务业与制造业的空间相似性最强,金融业与制造业的空间相似性最低。产业发展历史、行业的服务功能特性、民营企业的布局弹性等,是影响生产性服务业与制造业空间相似性的重要因素。
中图分类号:
钟韵, 赵蓓蕾, 李寒. 广州市制造业与生产性服务业协同集聚与空间相似性[J]. 地理科学, 2021, 41(3): 437-445.
Zhong Yun, Zhao Beilei, Li Han. Co-agglomeration and Spatial Similarity: Based on the Analysis of Manufacturing and Producer Services in Guangzhou, China[J]. SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA, 2021, 41(3): 437-445.
表 1
广州市制造业与生产性服务业双变量空间自相关Moran’s I"
行业 | 金融业 | 商务服务业 | 信息服务业 | 科技服务业 | 交通运输服务业 |
汽车制造业 | 0.0546 | 0.1025* | 0.0699 | 0.1536** | 0.1228* |
机械制造业 | 0.1393** | 0.2282** | 0.1801** | 0.2965** | 0.2784** |
石油加工业 | –0.0253 | 0.1339** | 0.0308 | 0.1705** | 0.0755* |
电子设备制造业 | 0.1247** | 0.2805** | 0.1866** | 0.3271** | 0.1808** |
医药制造业 | 0.1552** | 0.1483** | 0.1159* | 0.2073** | 0.1003* |
运输设备制造业 | 0.0450 | 0.1221** | 0.0361 | 0.1835** | 0.1014* |
表 2
广州市制造业与生产性服务业地理探测器的探测结果q"
行业 | 金融业 | 商务服务业 | 信息服务业 | 科技服务业 | 交通运输服务业 |
汽车制造业 | 0.0520 | 0.0947** | 0.2217*** | 0.3019*** | 0.2132*** |
机械制造业 | 0.0546 | 0.2086*** | 0.2238*** | 0.3985*** | 0.3682*** |
石油加工业 | 0.1205** | 0.1440** | 0.1117* | 0.1771*** | 0.1114** |
电子设备制造业 | 0.0994** | 0.2015*** | 0.2515*** | 0.4237*** | 0.2450*** |
医药制造业 | 0.0570 | 0.0976** | 0.1640** | 0.2689*** | 0.1408** |
运输设备制造业 | 0.0474 | 0.1970*** | 0.1593*** | 0.287*** | 0.1545*** |
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