地理科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (10): 1742-1750.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2021.10.006
收稿日期:
2020-09-16
修回日期:
2021-01-12
出版日期:
2021-10-25
发布日期:
2021-12-08
通讯作者:
张平宇
E-mail:llg911208@163.com;zhangpy@iga.ac.cn
作者简介:
李连刚(1991−),男,山东青岛人,讲师,主要从事区域经济韧性研究。E-mail: llg911208@163.com
基金资助:
Li Liangang1(), Zhang Pingyu2,3,*(
), Wang Chengxin1, Cheng Yu1
Received:
2020-09-16
Revised:
2021-01-12
Online:
2021-10-25
Published:
2021-12-08
Contact:
Zhang Pingyu
E-mail:llg911208@163.com;zhangpy@iga.ac.cn
Supported by:
摘要:
区域经济韧性为分析老工业基地经济转型过程和规律提供了新的研究视角和分析框架。论文构建区域经济韧性视角下经济转型分析框架,对2003—2018年辽宁老工业基地经济转型过程进行实证分析,探讨辽宁经济转型演变过程与阶段特征。结果发现:① 辽宁经济转型效果呈现出波动上升态势,压力抵抗水平最高但呈现下滑趋势,突破潜力水平最低。② 辽宁经济转型过程表现出周期性规律特征,2013年后处于重组?开发期,下一阶段将步入维持?释放期。③ 辽宁老工业基地压力抵抗水平东西空间分异现象明显,动力适应水平中部地区集聚特征显著,东部地区潜力突破水平低。④ 辽宁老工业基地经济转型效果呈现出中部高两翼低的空间格局,经济转型效果相似地区集聚显著。根据研究结果,针对老工业基地经济转型的规律特征,提出了未来转型发展对策建议。
中图分类号:
李连刚, 张平宇, 王成新, 程钰. 区域经济韧性视角下老工业基地经济转型过程——以辽宁省为例[J]. 地理科学, 2021, 41(10): 1742-1750.
Li Liangang, Zhang Pingyu, Wang Chengxin, Cheng Yu. Economic Transformation Process of Old Industrial Bases from the Perspective of Regional Economic Resilience: A Case Study of Liaoning Province[J]. SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA, 2021, 41(10): 1742-1750.
Table 1
Evaluation index system of economic transformation effect
目标层 | 系统层 | 指标层 | 作用方向 |
区域经 济转型 | 压力 抵抗 | 人均GDP/元 | + |
工业固体废物综合利用率/% | + | ||
城镇居民人均可支配收入/元 | + | ||
工业废水排放强度/(t/万元) | − | ||
万元GDP能源消费量/(29.3 GJ/万元) | − | ||
产业专业化指数 | − | ||
第二产业比重/% | − | ||
国有和集体单位从业人员比重/% | − | ||
城镇人口登记失业率/% | − | ||
动力 适应 | 外贸依存度/% | + | |
GDP增速/% | + | ||
人均铺装道路面积/m2 | + | ||
互联网普及率/% | + | ||
万人拥有床位数/张 | + | ||
城市化率/% | + | ||
建成区绿化覆盖率/% | + | ||
工业SO2排放强度/(t/万元) | − | ||
城乡收入差距/% | − | ||
潜力 突破 | 国有及国有控股工业企业贡献率/% | + | |
市辖区人均供水量/(m3/人) | + | ||
万人高等学校在校学生数/人 | + | ||
科技和教育财政支出占GDP比重/% | + | ||
财政收支比/% | + | ||
固定资产投资占GDP比重/% | + | ||
产业多样性指数 | + | ||
专利申请受理数/件 | + | ||
第三产业比重/% | + |
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