地理科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 1091-1101.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2022.06.015
王占韵1,3, 邓伟1,2,*(), 张少尧2, 张昊1,3
收稿日期:
2021-10-28
修回日期:
2022-03-22
发布日期:
2022-06-20
出版日期:
2022-06-30
通讯作者:
邓伟
E-mail:dengwei@sicnu.edu.cn
作者简介:
王占韵(1994−),女,山西临汾人,博士研究生,主要研究方向为山区国土空间功能。E-mail: wangzhanyun@imde.ac.cn
基金资助:
Wang Zhanyun1,3, Deng Wei1,2,*(), Zhang Shaoyao2, Zhang Hao1,3
Received:
2021-10-28
Revised:
2022-03-22
Online:
2022-06-20
Published:
2022-06-30
Contact:
Deng Wei
E-mail:dengwei@sicnu.edu.cn
Supported by:
摘要:
以宜宾市长宁县为研究区,基于多源数据,在栅格尺度上量化了土地利用功能。利用景观叠加分析及相关性分析等方法,明确了土地多功能性的空间分异特征,并揭示了土地功能与地形要素之间的地理空间过渡性关联。结果表明:① 山区过渡性地理空间土地生产、生态和生活功能具有多组合性,空间异质性较强。② 长宁县土地多功能性在空间上由北部平原向南部山区过渡递增,多重和双重功能主导的土地主要分布在中部槽谷和南部山区,占土地总面积的50%以上。③ 地形因子对土地多功能景观的形成发挥较大的作用,海拔650 m、地形起伏度200 m、坡度15°是土地利用多功能性的临界值,超过此临界值土地多功能性趋于减少,但生态功能占居主导。
中图分类号:
王占韵, 邓伟, 张少尧, 张昊. 山区土地多功能性与过渡性地理空间关联分析[J]. 地理科学, 2022, 42(6): 1091-1101.
Wang Zhanyun, Deng Wei, Zhang Shaoyao, Zhang Hao. Correlation Analysis of Land Use Multi-functionalization and Transitional Geo-space in Mountainous Areas: Taking Changning County as an Example[J]. SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA, 2022, 42(6): 1091-1101.
Table 1
Calculation method of land use function index
主要功能 | 子功能 | 指标 | 计算方法 | 含义 |
生产 功能 | 粮食供应 | 粮食产量 | | |
木材供应 | 木材产量 | | | |
水产供应 | 水产品产量 | | | |
生活 功能 | 居住保障 | 人口密度 | 单位网格内的人口密度 | 利用ArcGIS核密度工具计算 |
经济保障 | GDP密度 | | | |
交通保障 | 主要路网密度 | 单位网格内的路网密度 | 利用ArcGIS核密度工具计算 | |
生态 功能 | 气候调节 | 碳储量(CR) | | |
水文调节 | 水源涵养量(WY) | | | |
土壤保持 | 土壤保持量(SC) | | |
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