地理科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (1): 98-106.doi: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.2019.01.011
出版日期:
2019-01-10
发布日期:
2019-01-10
作者简介:
龚利(1981-),男,江苏南通人,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为能源经济与能源政策。E-mail: 基金资助:
Li Gong1,2,Zengkai Zhang3(),Dezhong Duan1,2,Cun Gong4
Online:
2019-01-10
Published:
2019-01-10
Supported by:
摘要:
从区域分布视角出发,采用价差法估算了中国2006~2015年化石能源补贴量。结果表明:能源补贴呈现东、中、西部地区依次递减的格局,分别为2.72万亿元、1.80万亿元和1.53万亿元;能源补贴存在较强的空间相关性,且呈现显著的“俱乐部”现象;取消能源补贴对于中国实现“十一五”期间节能减排目标具有重要意义,具体来说,可使全国能源强度下降幅度由19.10%提升为22.36%;取消能源补贴的东部地区节能减排效应最为明显,中部地区敏感程度相对较弱;同时,取消能源补贴会导致居民生活成本不同幅度上涨,其中中部地区居民面临最大的影响,尤其是农村居民受到的冲击更为显著;化石能源补贴改革进程中,政府需要加大对中部地区尤其是农村居民扶持力度,以抵消可能进一步拉大贫富差距的风险。
中图分类号:
龚利,张增凯,段德忠,龚存. 中国化石能源补贴区域分布及改革影响效应研究[J]. 地理科学, 2019, 39(1): 98-106.
Li Gong,Zengkai Zhang,Dezhong Duan,Cun Gong. Regional Distribution of Fossil Energy Subsidies in China and the Impact of Energy Subsidy Reform[J]. SCIENTIA GEOGRAPHICA SINICA, 2019, 39(1): 98-106.
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