探讨了广州市港口服务业的空间分布特征及其形成机制。研究表明,广州市港口服务业空间分布具有珠江指向性和明显的集聚特征;在公司具有较高空间迁移频率的同时,其集聚空间却呈现出较强的稳定性;不同类型港口服务业的空间分布差异明显;空间总体格局表现出向外港区和城市CBD集聚的趋势。其空间分布特征是在区位因素、行业内在特性、港口空间系统演化、城市规划与建设以及信息技术革新等因素协同作用下的综合表现。
The roles of a port are of importance in the local economy, which has drawn attentions in the many studies. Yet there are relatively few studies on the port service industries. The spatial characters and associated mechanism of the port service industries in Guangzhou were focused on. The pot service industries in Guangzhou wase highly spatial concentrated and Zhujiang-dependence. The spatial concentrating was steady while the shifting of enterprises was very frequent. The spatial distribution of the port service industries varied greatly with the different type. In general, it was apt to be concentrated to the trading port and the CBD. The spatial character is an synthesized outcome of the location, the nature of the industries, the evolution of the port spatial system, the urban planning influences and innovation of ICT.
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