本文首先对基建投资在我国东部、中部、西部的分布和投资省际总体差异变化趋势进行了分析,然后文章选择1953、1965、1978和1990年四个年分对投资在各省的分布进行对比,并探讨了我国区域发展政策的变化和影响投资区域分布的因素.
Regional allocation of state investment has been essential to China’s regional devel-opment. This paper attempts to reveal and interpret regional changes of capital con-struction investment in state-owned enterprises in China from 1952 to 1990. The study reveals that balanced regional development and defense consideration as well as industri-alization of the country influenced the allocation of state investment in the pre-reform period. Since the mid-1970s,however, unbalanced development and maximum efficiency has greatly influenced spatial development policy. This study has found that the pat-terns of capital construction investment in different regions differed markedly in differ-ent periods. Currently, investment preference has been shifted to the coastal regions and the eastern provinces of Guangdong, Shandong, Liaoning, and Shanghai and Beijing.
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