非人与人关系能动性实践及其在空间意义生产中的价值
郭文(1978—),男,山西临汾人,博士,教授,博导,主要从事社会文化地理学理论、空间生产与地方治理、人与非人关系能动性研究。E-mail: guowen@njau.edu.cn |
收稿日期: 2023-01-04
修回日期: 2023-02-26
网络出版日期: 2024-03-14
基金资助
国家自然科学基金项目(41971186)
国家自然科学基金项目(42171240)
江苏省“青蓝工程”中青年学术带头人科研基金项目资助
版权
Non-human and human relationship agency practice and its value in the production of spatial meaning
Received date: 2023-01-04
Revised date: 2023-02-26
Online published: 2024-03-14
Supported by
National Natural Science Foundation of China(41971186)
National Natural Science Foundation of China(42171240)
Scientific Research Fund for Young and Middle-aged Academic Leaders of Qing Lan Project of Jiangsu Province
Copyright
在传统观念中,非人类能动性及其在空间意义生产中的价值很长时间没有得到承认,随着“后人类主体”思想和地理学“重返唯物主义”思潮的兴起,人们对非人与人关系能动性有了新的认识,认为将非人与人定义为“行动元”比“行动者”更加科学。研究提出“非人与人关系能动性–空间叠写–意义生产”命题和假设,并结合大学校园微观地理空间,通过3组时间镜头进行了观察分析,认为非人具有重要的能动性,非人与人关系能动性实践在空间叠写过程中,通过双方情感的相互性和流动性,使人们产生了地理想象和地方意象,建构了空间关系和地方认同,塑造了恋地情结和社会责任感。非人与人关系能动性价值认知转换对人与自然生命共同体建设具有推动作用,其实践知识也比传统文化隐喻知识更具有科学性,通过他者导向的地方性形成机制对既往研究具有延伸意义。未来应重视非人与人关系能动性在教育中的作用和力量。研究对坚守自然–人类能动协同主义、教育能动性实践主体的边界拓展以及非人与人关系能动性在国家社会转型时期的人地和谐实践具有借鉴意义与启发作用。
郭文 . 非人与人关系能动性实践及其在空间意义生产中的价值[J]. 地理科学, 2024 , 44(2) : 288 -296 . DOI: 10.13249/j.cnki.sgs.20230003
With the rise of the thought of “post human subject” and the thought of “returning to materialism” in geography, people have a new understanding of the relationship agency between non-human and human, and believe that defining non-human and human as “action element” is more scientific than “actor”. The research puts forward the proposition and hypothesis of “non-human and human relationship agency-spatial superposition- meaning production”, and analyzes the case of micro geospatial space on university campus. It is found that non-human beings have important agency. Non-human and human relationship agency practice in the process of spatial superposition has triggered people's geographical imagination and local image, constructed spatial relations and local identity, and shaped the topophilia and sense of social responsibility through the interaction and mobility of their emotions. The study also found that the relationship agency transformation of non-human and human relations has promoted the construction of human and natural life communities, and its practical knowledge is also more scientific than traditional cultural metaphorical knowledge. Through the other oriented local formation mechanism, it has extended significance to the previous research. As a special micro geographical space, educational space should optimize the boundary of knowledge production media in the future, and pay attention to the role and power of non-human agency in educational space. The research can be used for reference and inspiration to stick to the nature human dynamic synergism, expand the boundary of the practice subject of educational agency. At the same time, the research also plays a constructive role in the harmonious practice of man-environment relationship in the period of national social transformation.
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